Namazgoh Mosque and Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
195 km
Riding-time estimate
3 h 18
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Samarkand it runs 195 km to Samarkand; allow about 3 h 18 of riding. It goes by way of Jartepa II Temple, Town of Ancient Penjikent, Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro and back through Town of Ancient Penjikent. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 2,600 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. It crosses from Uzbekistan into Tajikistan - carry ID and check the toll rules. The line favours views over speed.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Namazgoh Mosque
Many Central Asian cities used to keep a namazgoh, an open prayer ground just outside the walls, where the whole male population gathered for the great feast days, in rows on the bare earth, led by an imam at a niche in a wall. The one at Samarkand lies on the southern fringe of the old town, a little way from the dense maze of lanes around the Registan, and it tells the story of how the city lived rather than how its rulers showed off. The structure, with its niche, a screen of arches and later additions, has been repaired and rebuilt over the centuries, so it is best seen as a layered place rather than a single period piece.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Namazgoh Mosque is where the day begins. Next is Jartepa II Temple.
2. Jartepa II Temple
The Zarafshan valley is the green artery of central Uzbekistan, carrying meltwater from the mountains of Tajikistan west past Samarkand and Bukhara into the desert. South of Samarkand, the land rises into the foothills of the Zarafshan range, and it is here, near Urgut and close to the Tajik border, that the Jartepa site lies, with remains of a temple from the Sogdian era.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Jartepa II Temple comes up about 37 km into the recorded legs. Next is Town of Ancient Penjikent.
3. Town of Ancient Penjikent
On a dusty loess terrace just outside modern Panjakent, a few low mud ridges and pits are all that remain of one of the richest cities on the Silk Road. Fourteen centuries ago this was a Sogdian town of merchants, with two-storey houses, temples and walls covered in paintings of feasts, heroes and gods. The best frescoes went to the Hermitage in St Petersburg and to the Rudaki museum in town, so bring some imagination with you, but standing among the excavated streets with the Zeravshan glittering below, the scale of the place still lands.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 65 km into the recorded legs you reach Town of Ancient Penjikent. Next is Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro.
4. Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro
Panjakent sits in the upper Zeravshan valley in north-western Tajikistan, close to the border with Uzbekistan and Samarkand, and the valley has been a corridor for traders, armies and ideas since long before the Silk Road had a name. Near the village of Mazori Sharif, in the hills south of the river, stands the mausoleum of Khoja Muhammad Bashoro, built in the eleventh century, famous for its portal decorated with intricate carved terracotta, a fine example of early Islamic architecture in Central Asia. It remains a place of pilgrimage, and visitors should dress modestly and respect those who come to pray.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Namazgoh Mosque closes the day.
Leg by leg
Namazgoh Mosque to Jartepa II Temple
Namazgoh Mosque → Jartepa II Temple is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Jartepa II Temple to Town of Ancient Penjikent
Jartepa II Temple → Town of Ancient Penjikent is 28 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Town of Ancient Penjikent to Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro
Town of Ancient Penjikent → Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro is 32 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro to back through Town of Ancient Penjikent
Mausoleum of Khoja Mukhammad Bashoro → back through Town of Ancient Penjikent is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Town of Ancient Penjikent to back through Jartepa II Temple
back through Town of Ancient Penjikent → back through Jartepa II Temple is 28 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Jartepa II Temple to Namazgoh Mosque
back through Jartepa II Temple → Namazgoh Mosque is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.