Mamshit and Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
362 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 53
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
362 km from Dimona to Dimona, about 5 h 53 of riding. The stops in between: Tel Beer Sheba, Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud, Area 1 and back through Area 1. It crosses from Israel into Palestinian Territories - carry ID and check the toll rules. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Mamshit
Mamshit sits on a low spur above a dry riverbed in the northern Negev, a few kilometres east of Dimona, and from a distance it looks like nothing more than a heap of pale stones. Up close it becomes a town: streets, courtyards, staircases, arches, two Byzantine churches with mosaic floors and a set of large houses built by people who knew how to live comfortably in a hard place. This was Mampsis, a Nabataean settlement on the caravan routes that carried incense and spices from Arabia across the desert to the Mediterranean ports, and it shares a World Heritage inscription with Avdat, Haluza and Shivta as one of the desert cities of the Incense Route.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Mamshit is where the day begins. Next is Tel Beer Sheba.
2. Tel Beer Sheba
Tel Beer Sheba is a mound on the edge of the modern city of Beersheba, in the northern Negev desert of southern Israel, and it holds the remains of an Iron Age town that has been excavated and partially reconstructed. With Megiddo and Hazor, it forms the UNESCO site of the Biblical Tels, recognized for their importance in understanding the cities of the biblical era. The name Beersheba appears many times in the Bible, associated with Abraham and the wells he dug in the desert.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Tel Beer Sheba comes up about 45 km into the recorded legs. Next is Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud.
3. Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
Beneath the low hills of the Judean lowlands, the Shephelah, lies a city of caves. Maresha was an important town of the Iron Age and the Hellenistic period, and its inhabitants carved thousands of chambers into the soft chalk beneath their houses: cisterns, olive presses, stables, quarries, burial caves and columbaria, rooms with hundreds of niches, probably used for raising pigeons. Nearby Bet Guvrin, known to the Romans as Eleutheropolis, became a major city in later centuries. The national park and its caves were listed by UNESCO in 2014 as a microcosm of the land of the caves.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 100 km into the recorded legs you reach Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud. Next is Area 1.
4. Area 1
The hills south of Jerusalem and Bethlehem are older than most of the countries now claiming them, and the terraced slopes around Battir are among the best evidence. For centuries, perhaps for two thousand years, farmers here have built dry-stone terraces down the steep valley sides to grow olives, grapes, figs and vegetables, and the water that feeds them comes from springs and is shared out through channels according to a rota among local families. The system was recognised as a World Heritage landscape in 2014, under the title of the land of olives and vines in southern Jerusalem.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 362 km.
Leg by leg
Mamshit to Tel Beer Sheba
Mamshit → Tel Beer Sheba is 45 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Tel Beer Sheba to Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
Tel Beer Sheba → Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud is 55 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud to Area 1
Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud → Area 1 is 40 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Area 1 to Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
Area 1 → Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud is 38 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud to back through Area 1
Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud → back through Area 1 is 40 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Area 1 to back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
back through Area 1 → back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud is 38 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud to back through Tel Beer Sheba
back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud → back through Tel Beer Sheba is 58 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Tel Beer Sheba to Mamshit
back through Tel Beer Sheba → Mamshit is 47 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.