Building remains south of the watchtower W and Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
146 km
Riding-time estimate
2 h 55
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
146 km from Mainhardt to Mainhardt, about 2 h 55 of riding. It goes by way of Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard, Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim, Murrhardt civil settlement northern part and Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Building remains south of the watchtower W
Mainhardt sits high in the Swabian-Franconian Forest, between Heilbronn and Schwäbisch Hall, on a wooded plateau that the Romans chose for one of the forts guarding their frontier. The Upper Germanic-Raetian Limes runs through here on its long, ruler-straight stretch heading south towards Welzheim, and along it stood watchtowers every few hundred metres, with small buildings nearby for the soldiers who manned them. The remains south of one of these towers are modest, low foundations in a clearing or under the forest floor, but they are part of the World Heritage frontier that runs for more than five hundred kilometres across Germany. The village has a small Roman museum that explains the fort and its garrison.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Building remains south of the watchtower W is where the day begins. Next is Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard.
2. Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard
A Roman cohort fort once stood where Murrhardt's streets now run, on the Upper Germanic Limes as it cut south through the forest toward Welzheim, and a civilian settlement of traders, craftsmen and soldiers' families grew up around it. Some remains have been found under the town, and the local museum tells the story. The Romans left, but the site remained attractive, and in the early Middle Ages a monastery was founded here, associated with Saint Walterich, a hermit whose small chapel, the Walterichskapelle, is a jewel of late Romanesque architecture.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard comes up about 20 km into the recorded legs. Next is Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-.
3. Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-
Welzheim sits up in the Swabian-Franconian Forest, a rolling upland of spruce, beech, deep stream valleys and old sawmills east of Stuttgart, and the Romans chose it for the same reason the forest still feels remote today: it was the edge. The Upper German-Raetian Limes ran dead straight through these woods, and Welzheim had not one fort but two, an east and a west fort, with a civilian settlement of traders, craftsmen and soldiers' families packed around them. The east fort has a reconstructed gate and a small archaeological park that gives you a good sense of scale, and the whole frontier line is part of a UNESCO site.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 37 km into the recorded legs you reach Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-. Next is Murrhardt civil settlement northern part.
4. Murrhardt civil settlement northern part
Murrhardt lies in the valley of the Murr, deep in the Swabian-Franconian Forest northeast of Stuttgart, a hilly, densely wooded region of streams, mills and small villages that feels a long way from the industrial heartland just to the west. The Romans built a fort here on the Limes, the frontier that ran through these forests from north to south, and a civil settlement grew up around it. The northern part of that settlement lies under parts of the modern town, and while there is little to see, the town's museum displays Roman finds, and the frontier through these woods is protected by its World Heritage status.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Murrhardt civil settlement northern part, about halfway. Next is Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par.
5. Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par
In the Swabian Forest east of Stuttgart, the Roman frontier ran as straight as a ruler for some eighty kilometres, ignoring hills and valleys in a way that still puzzles historians. Welzheim lies on this straight stretch of the Upper German-Raetian Limes, and the town had two Roman forts, the west and east forts, with a civil settlement around them. The northern part of the settlement near the east fort is one of the components of the Limes World Heritage Site, and the Ostkastell has been turned into an archaeological park with a reconstructed gate.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
back through Murrhardt civil settlement northern part comes up about 91 km into the recorded legs. Next is back through Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-.
7. back through Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 109 km into the recorded legs you reach back through Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-. Next is back through Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard.
8. back through Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 146 km.
Leg by leg
Building remains south of the watchtower W to Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard
Building remains south of the watchtower W → Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard is 20 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard to Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-
Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard → Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim- is 17 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim- to Murrhardt civil settlement northern part
Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim- → Murrhardt civil settlement northern part is 18 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Murrhardt civil settlement northern part to Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par
Murrhardt civil settlement northern part → Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par is 18 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par to back through Murrhardt civil settlement northern part
Welzheim-Ost civil settlement northern par → back through Murrhardt civil settlement northern part is 18 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Murrhardt civil settlement northern part to back through Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim-
back through Murrhardt civil settlement northern part → back through Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim- is 18 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim- to back through Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Welheim- → back through Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard is 17 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard to Building remains south of the watchtower W
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Murrhard → Building remains south of the watchtower W is 20 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.