Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit and Tel Beer Sheba
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
232 km
Riding-time estimate
3 h 47
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
232 km from Bethlehem to Bethlehem, about 3 h 47 of riding. On the way it passes Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town, Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud, Tel Beer Sheba and back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud. It crosses from Palestinian Territories into Israel - carry ID and check the toll rules. The line favours views over speed.
Scenic road chapters
Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit → Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town
29 km on Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit → Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town.
Chapter facts
Length
29 km
Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town → Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
29 km through ground somebody thought worth listing. The road passes it rather than bypassing it. Speed drops and stays down. Park rather than crawl through.
Chapter facts
Length
29 km
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit
To enter the Church of the Nativity, you have to bow. The main door into the basilica was made smaller over the centuries, probably to stop people riding in on horseback, and the low opening is known as the Door of Humility. Inside, the church built by Justinian in the sixth century over an earlier fourth century basilica of Constantine is one of the oldest functioning churches in the world, and beneath its altar a stair leads down to the Grotto of the Nativity, where a silver star marks the place where tradition says Jesus was born. The church and the pilgrimage route through Bethlehem became a World Heritage Site in 2012.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit is where the day begins. Next is Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town.
2. Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town
Hebron, al-Khalil in Arabic, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the Middle East, set in the hills of the southern West Bank. Its heart is the old town, a warren of stone alleys, covered souqs and Mamluk-era houses, grouped around the great mosque built over the Cave of the Patriarchs, where tradition places the tombs of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and their wives. The site is holy to Muslims, Jews and Christians, and its name in Arabic, al-Khalil, means the friend, a reference to Abraham as the friend of God.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town comes up about 29 km into the recorded legs. Next is Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud.
3. Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
Beneath the low hills of the Judean lowlands, the Shephelah, lies a city of caves. Maresha was an important town of the Iron Age and the Hellenistic period, and its inhabitants carved thousands of chambers into the soft chalk beneath their houses: cisterns, olive presses, stables, quarries, burial caves and columbaria, rooms with hundreds of niches, probably used for raising pigeons. Nearby Bet Guvrin, known to the Romans as Eleutheropolis, became a major city in later centuries. The national park and its caves were listed by UNESCO in 2014 as a microcosm of the land of the caves.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 58 km into the recorded legs you reach Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud. Next is Tel Beer Sheba.
4. Tel Beer Sheba
Tel Beer Sheba is a mound on the edge of the modern city of Beersheba, in the northern Negev desert of southern Israel, and it holds the remains of an Iron Age town that has been excavated and partially reconstructed. With Megiddo and Hazor, it forms the UNESCO site of the Biblical Tels, recognized for their importance in understanding the cities of the biblical era. The name Beersheba appears many times in the Bible, associated with Abraham and the wells he dug in the desert.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit closes the day.
Leg by leg
Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit to Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town
Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit → Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town is 29 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town to Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town → Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud is 29 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud to Tel Beer Sheba
Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud → Tel Beer Sheba is 58 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Tel Beer Sheba to back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud
Tel Beer Sheba → back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud is 55 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud to back through Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town
back through Caves of Maresha and Bet-Guvrin in the Jud → back through Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town is 32 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town to Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit
back through Hebron/Al-Khalil Old Town → Birthplace of Jesus: Church of the Nativit is 29 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.