1. Bormio overnight base
It is a small town with an old centre of stone houses, narrow streets and a clock tower, and it has been a spa town since Roman times, drawing on hot springs that still feed the baths.
Read the complete Bormio overnight base write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Bormio overnight base is where the day begins. Next is Santa Maria fuel.
2. Santa Maria fuel
Santa Maria is the main village of the Val Mustair, a quiet Swiss valley that runs east from the Ofen Pass toward the Italian border, and the place where the road to the Umbrail Pass begins. It lies at roughly 1,400 metres, among meadows and pine forest, with a few traditional Romansh houses with deep window reveals and painted sgraffito decoration on their walls. The people here speak Romansh, a Latin-derived language that survives in only a few valleys of Switzerland.
Read the complete Santa Maria fuel write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Santa Maria fuel is the fuel stop for this leg. Next is Stelvio Pass.
3. Stelvio Pass
Few roads in Europe have a reputation as large as the Stelvio, and for once it is deserved. At 2,757 metres, it is one of the highest paved passes in the Alps, and the road up from the Trafoi side is a staircase of forty-eight numbered hairpins stacked against the mountainside, while the Bormio side has about forty of its own, longer and more open. Engineers of the Austrian empire built it in the 1820s to link Lombardy with the Tyrol, under the direction of Carlo Donegani, and it was meant for horse-drawn carts, which explains why the bends are so tight.
Read the complete Stelvio Pass write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
This is where the road stops climbing. Next is Gavia Pass.
4. Gavia Pass
The Gavia is one of those passes that people talk about in lowered voices. At 2,621 metres it is among the highest paved roads in the Italian Alps, linking Bormio in the Valtellina with Ponte di Legno in the Val Camonica, and it crosses the rugged, rocky heart of the Stelvio National Park. The summit is bare and wild, with snow patches into July, two small lakes, the dark Lago Nero and the pale Lago Bianco, and a stone refuge, Rifugio Berni, with a restaurant and a view across the glaciers of the Ortler-Cevedale group.
Read the complete Gavia Pass write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The high point of this section. Next is Tirano food.
5. Tirano food
Tirano sits at the foot of the Bernina route, near the Swiss border, and it is the one place in Italy where a train runs along the street. The red carriages of the Rhaetian Railway start here and climb over the Bernina Pass into Switzerland on a line that is listed by UNESCO, and the Bernina Express leaves from a station just a few steps from the town centre. Watching the little train rattle between parked cars on the main road is one of those charming oddities that make you smile.
Read the complete Tirano food write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Food at 148 km, roughly 3 hours into the riding. Next is Back to Bormio.
6. Back to Bormio
Bormio lies in a high valley of Lombardy, a town of narrow lanes, stone arches and church bells at around 1,200 metres, with mountains rising steeply on every side. It has been a spa since Roman times, and the warm springs that bubble up from deep in the rock still feed thermal baths where you can soak after a long day. In winter it is a ski resort with a long tradition, and the famously steep Stelvio downhill run, used for World Cup races, starts above the town.
Read the complete Bormio write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 322 km. Next is Bormio.
7. Bormio
Return visit. Read the place description above.
Read the complete Bormio write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Bormio is where the day begins. Next is Stelvio Pass summit, climbing 1532 m.
8. Stelvio Pass summit
The Stelvio at its summit is a strange mix of mountain and market. At 2,757 metres, it is the second highest paved pass in the Alps, and the car park is crowded with coaches, camper vans, motorbikes and stalls selling sausages, hats and souvenirs. Cold wind blows across the saddle even in July, so keep a jacket in your top box. Ahead the Ortler massif, the highest peak in the eastern Alps at 3,905 metres, rises over the glaciers, and on a clear day it is worth taking a moment to look at it before the stalls draw your attention.
Read the complete Stelvio Pass summit write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
2757 m, and the road stops climbing. The road climbs 1532 m on the way up to it, steadily. Nothing on this route is higher. At this height the road is a summer one: snow gates can stay shut into June and shut again in October. Next is Prato allo Stelvio, mostly downhill.
9. Prato allo Stelvio
Prato allo Stelvio, or Prad am Stilfserjoch in German, is a village of around two and a half thousand people in the Val Venosta, in South Tyrol, at 915 metres above sea level. It is the doorstep of the Stelvio Pass from the eastern side, and the place where most riders who approach from the Vinschgau valley fill up, have a coffee and gather their courage. Almost everyone speaks German first and Italian second, and the village looks more Austrian than Italian, with painted house fronts and flower boxes.
Read the complete Prato allo Stelvio write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Food at 297 km, roughly 6 hours into the riding. You lose 1842 m on the way down to it, hard. Next is Trafoi, climbing 628 m.
10. Trafoi
Trafoi is a village of a few dozen houses in the Ortles Alps of South Tyrol, at about 1,540 metres, on the northern approach to the Stelvio Pass, and it sits under one of the great mountain faces of the Alps. The Ortler, at 3,905 metres the highest peak in the region, rises above the village in a wall of ice and rock, and it was first climbed in 1804 by a local hunter, Josef Pichler, on the orders of an Austrian archduke. The glaciers hang right over the valley, and on a clear morning the sight is so large that the village looks like a toy.
Read the complete Trafoi write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Trafoi comes up 334 km in. The road climbs 628 m on the way up to it, steadily. Next is Santa Maria Val Müstair, mostly downhill.
11. Santa Maria Val Müstair
Santa Maria in the Val Müstair is, strictly speaking, in Switzerland, not Italy, tucked into the far south-east corner of Graubünden a few kilometres from the border at Tubre. The valley is quiet, with meadows, a small river and low houses with painted facades, and the main language is Romansh, a Latin tongue that survives here in several dialects. It sits at around 1,375 metres, so the air is cool and dry, and in spring the fields are full of flowers.
Read the complete Santa Maria Val Müstair write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Fill up here — 74 km left and no pump marked after this. Next is Umbrail Pass, climbing 1126 m.
12. Umbrail Pass
Umbrail is the quiet sister of the Stelvio. At 2,501 metres it is the highest paved pass in Switzerland, and yet most people ride past its turning without noticing. It leaves the Stelvio road just below the summit on the Italian side and drops into Switzerland, down to Santa Maria in the Val Müstair, on a road that is narrower, emptier and a good deal slower than its neighbour. There is a Swiss border post near the top, and you should carry your passport.
Read the complete Umbrail Pass write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
You top out at 2501 m here. The road climbs 1126 m on the way up to it, steadily. Next is Back to Bormio, mostly downhill.
13. Back to Bormio
Return visit. Read the place description above.
Read the complete Bormio write-up.
Recorded stop-planning note
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Back to Bormio closes the day. You lose 1276 m on the way down to it, steadily.