Toksankoriz Irrigation System and Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
293 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 19
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Panjakent it runs 293 km to Panjakent; allow about 5 h 19 of riding. The stops in between: Jartepa II Temple, Kafirkala Settlement, Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz and back through Kafirkala Settlement. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 2,350 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. It crosses from Tajikistan into Uzbekistan - carry ID and check the toll rules. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Toksankoriz Irrigation System
Water is the oldest story in Central Asia, and the Zeravshan valley has told it for thousands of years. The river, whose name means gold-bearing, runs down from the glaciers of the Pamir-Alay in Tajikistan and into the desert of Uzbekistan, and every village along it lives by canals and underground channels. The word koriz, or kariz, is the local name for a qanat, a gently sloping tunnel that carries groundwater from the foothills to the fields, and the name Toksankoriz, as I read it, points to a system of many such channels.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Toksankoriz Irrigation System is where the day begins. Next is Jartepa II Temple.
2. Jartepa II Temple
The Zarafshan valley is the green artery of central Uzbekistan, carrying meltwater from the mountains of Tajikistan west past Samarkand and Bukhara into the desert. South of Samarkand, the land rises into the foothills of the Zarafshan range, and it is here, near Urgut and close to the Tajik border, that the Jartepa site lies, with remains of a temple from the Sogdian era.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Jartepa II Temple comes up about 38 km into the recorded legs. Next is Kafirkala Settlement.
3. Kafirkala Settlement
A few kilometres south of Samarkand, on a mound beside an old irrigation canal, lie the ruins of Kafirkala, a fortified settlement that was an important centre of the Sogdian civilisation before the Arab conquest in the eighth century. The name means fortress of the infidels, given later by Muslim inhabitants. Excavations have revealed a citadel with walls, a palace and remains that tell of the last days of the Sogdian rulers before the city was burned.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 71 km into the recorded legs you reach Kafirkala Settlement. Next is Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz.
4. Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz
Timur, the conqueror known in the West as Tamerlane, was born in 1336 in a village near Shakhrisyabz, and when he became ruler of an empire stretching from Delhi to Damascus, he spent heavily on his home town. He made it a showpiece, and the main monument was Ak-Saray, the White Palace, begun in 1380 and never completed in his lifetime. Only two piers of the entrance portal survive, but they rise about thirty-eight metres, covered in blue, turquoise and gold tilework, and they still dwarf everything around them, a statement of power so big that it is hard to photograph from close up.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Toksankoriz Irrigation System closes the day.
Leg by leg
Toksankoriz Irrigation System to Jartepa II Temple
Toksankoriz Irrigation System → Jartepa II Temple is 38 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Jartepa II Temple to Kafirkala Settlement
Jartepa II Temple → Kafirkala Settlement is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Kafirkala Settlement to Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz
Kafirkala Settlement → Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz is 77 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz to back through Kafirkala Settlement
Historic Centre of Shakhrisyabz → back through Kafirkala Settlement is 76 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
back through Kafirkala Settlement to back through Jartepa II Temple
back through Kafirkala Settlement → back through Jartepa II Temple is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Jartepa II Temple to Toksankoriz Irrigation System
back through Jartepa II Temple → Toksankoriz Irrigation System is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.