Town of Ancient Penjikent and The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
314 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 22
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Panjakent it runs 314 km to Panjakent; allow about 5 h 22 of riding. It goes by way of Suleimantepa, Kafirkala Settlement, Jartepa II Temple and The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 2,150 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. It crosses from Tajikistan into Uzbekistan - carry ID and check the toll rules. It suits an unhurried touring pace.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Town of Ancient Penjikent
On a dusty loess terrace just outside modern Panjakent, a few low mud ridges and pits are all that remain of one of the richest cities on the Silk Road. Fourteen centuries ago this was a Sogdian town of merchants, with two-storey houses, temples and walls covered in paintings of feasts, heroes and gods. The best frescoes went to the Hermitage in St Petersburg and to the Rudaki museum in town, so bring some imagination with you, but standing among the excavated streets with the Zeravshan glittering below, the scale of the place still lands.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Town of Ancient Penjikent is where the day begins. Next is Suleimantepa.
2. Suleimantepa
Urgut is only a few kilometres from here, and if you ride into town on a market day you will understand quickly why the Silk Road needed places like this. The bazaar in Urgut is one of the biggest in Uzbekistan, sprawling, loud and full of everything from suzani embroidery and old coins to cattle and car parts. Suleimantepa, a low mound just outside, is one of the archaeological sites recognised as part of the Zarafshan valley corridor of the Silk Roads, the chain of settlements, forts and caravan stops along the river that fed Samarkand and Bukhara.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Suleimantepa comes up about 51 km into the recorded legs. Next is Kafirkala Settlement.
3. Kafirkala Settlement
A few kilometres south of Samarkand, on a mound beside an old irrigation canal, lie the ruins of Kafirkala, a fortified settlement that was an important centre of the Sogdian civilisation before the Arab conquest in the eighth century. The name means fortress of the infidels, given later by Muslim inhabitants. Excavations have revealed a citadel with walls, a palace and remains that tell of the last days of the Sogdian rulers before the city was burned.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 90 km into the recorded legs you reach Kafirkala Settlement. Next is Jartepa II Temple.
4. Jartepa II Temple
The Zarafshan valley is the green artery of central Uzbekistan, carrying meltwater from the mountains of Tajikistan west past Samarkand and Bukhara into the desert. South of Samarkand, the land rises into the foothills of the Zarafshan range, and it is here, near Urgut and close to the Tajik border, that the Jartepa site lies, with remains of a temple from the Sogdian era.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Jartepa II Temple, about halfway. Next is The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho.
5. The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho
Samarkand is not just the Registan. On the rolling land just outside the city, there are quieter places where the Timurid age and earlier centuries left shrines that few visitors reach. The ensembles of Abdi Darun and Ishrat-khona are two of them. Abdi Darun is a pilgrimage complex linked to a revered holy man, with mosques, a gateway and a graveyard on a hillside above a stream, and for centuries local people have walked up here to pray and to picnic under the trees. Ishrat-khona, which means the House of Joy, is a ruined mausoleum from the fifteenth century, built for the women of the Timurid court, with a once splendid brick facade of turquoise tiles and carved terracotta.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 314 km.
Leg by leg
Town of Ancient Penjikent to Suleimantepa
Town of Ancient Penjikent → Suleimantepa is 51 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Suleimantepa to Kafirkala Settlement
Suleimantepa → Kafirkala Settlement is 39 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Kafirkala Settlement to Jartepa II Temple
Kafirkala Settlement → Jartepa II Temple is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Jartepa II Temple to The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho
Jartepa II Temple → The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho to back through Jartepa II Temple
The Ensembles of Abdi-Darun and Ishrat-kho → back through Jartepa II Temple is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Jartepa II Temple to back through Kafirkala Settlement
back through Jartepa II Temple → back through Kafirkala Settlement is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Kafirkala Settlement to back through Suleimantepa
back through Kafirkala Settlement → back through Suleimantepa is 39 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Suleimantepa to Town of Ancient Penjikent
back through Suleimantepa → Town of Ancient Penjikent is 52 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.