Compagnie des Mines d’Anzin: Ensemble comm and Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
304 km
Riding-time estimate
4 h 36
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Fresnes-sur-Escaut it runs 304 km to Fresnes-sur-Escaut; allow about 4 h 36 of riding. It goes by way of Terril 125a, Hôtel de ville, Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras and Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Compagnie des Mines d’Anzin: Ensemble comm
In 1757, a group of aristocrats and entrepreneurs founded the Compagnie des Mines d'Anzin to work the coal seams found under the plains near Valenciennes. It grew into one of the largest industrial companies in France, owning dozens of pits, thousands of workers' houses and its own schools, churches and shops. The ensemble here at Fresnes-sur-Escaut, close to the Belgian border, includes buildings connected with the company's long history, and it is part of the Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin World Heritage site.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Compagnie des Mines d’Anzin: Ensemble comm is where the day begins. Next is Terril 125a.
2. Terril 125a
On the southern edge of the coal basin, where Auberchicourt, Écaillon and Aniche run into one another, a long spoil heap rises above the brick roofs and the fields. Terril 125a is one of the many numbered heaps that the Nord-Pas de Calais inventory catalogues, and it belongs to the old concession of the Compagnie des mines d'Aniche, one of the historic coal companies of the region. Aniche itself is a reminder that the north was not only about coal: the town had a long glassmaking tradition, and the combination of fuel, sand and labour made the area an industrial hub well before the twentieth century.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Terril 125a comes up about 45 km into the recorded legs. Next is Hôtel de ville.
3. Hôtel de ville
A town hall makes an odd target for a ride, but Carvin's is a good excuse to stop in a place most people only see from the A1. The town sits on the northern edge of the old coalfield, between Lens and Lille, and its civic buildings and squares reflect the confidence of a community that grew with the mines. Like many such places, Carvin's centre is a mix of brick, stone and post-war rebuilding, and the town hall faces a square with cafés, bakeries and a market on certain days.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 80 km into the recorded legs you reach Hôtel de ville. Next is Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras.
4. Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras
Arras has two great squares, the Grand-Place and the Place des Héros, surrounded by tall Flemish-baroque houses with curved gables and arcades, and towering above them is the belfry of the town hall, over seventy metres high. It looks medieval, but most of it is a careful reconstruction: Arras was devastated by German artillery during the First World War, when the front line ran just east of the town for years, and the belfry was destroyed in 1914. After the war, the people of Arras rebuilt it, along with the squares, and today it is one of the belfries of Belgium and France listed by UNESCO.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras, about halfway. Next is Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs.
5. Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs
The coal companies were not short of optimism when they named their housing. In Bruay-la-Buissière, two neighbouring cités were called the New World and the Flowers, and their brick houses with front gardens, laid out along tidy streets, were meant to sell a better life to the families who came from across France, Poland, Italy and North Africa to work the pits. They belong to the Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin World Heritage Site, and they remain ordinary homes, so look respectfully.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 304 km.
Leg by leg
Compagnie des Mines d’Anzin: Ensemble comm to Terril 125a
Compagnie des Mines d’Anzin: Ensemble comm → Terril 125a is 45 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Terril 125a to Hôtel de ville
Terril 125a → Hôtel de ville is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Hôtel de ville to Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras
Hôtel de ville → Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras to Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs
Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras → Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs to back through Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras
Cités du Nouveau Monde et des Fleurs → back through Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras to back through Hôtel de ville
back through Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville d’Arras → back through Hôtel de ville is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Hôtel de ville to back through Terril 125a
back through Hôtel de ville → back through Terril 125a is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Terril 125a to Compagnie des Mines d’Anzin: Ensemble comm
back through Terril 125a → Compagnie des Mines d’Anzin: Ensemble comm is 46 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.