Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara and Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
429 km
Riding-time estimate
6 h 19
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Kashihara-shi it runs 429 km to Kashihara-shi; allow about 6 h 19 of riding. On the way it passes Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji, Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji, Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha and Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 800 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara
Fujiwara-kyō was Japan's first real city, and the grid that was laid out on this plain in 694 under Empress Jitō was a deliberate imitation of the Tang capital of Chang'an. Until then, the court had wandered from one palace to the next, and each reign built afresh. Fujiwara-kyō fixed the capital in one place, with straight avenues, a walled palace compound, and blocks for officials and temples. It lasted only sixteen years before the court moved north to Heijō-kyō, today's Nara, in 710, but the idea of a planned capital stayed, and Nara and Kyoto followed the same pattern.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara is where the day begins. Next is Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji.
2. Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji
Ōminesan-ji is a temple on the summit of Mount Sanjō, one of the peaks of the Ōmine range in the heart of the Kii peninsula, and it holds a special place in Japanese religion. It is a centre of Shugendō, the mountain ascetic tradition that blends Buddhism, Shinto and older mountain worship, and its practitioners, the yamabushi, undergo arduous training on the ridges. The temple is famous for another reason too: the mountain is still closed to women by tradition, one of the last such places in Japan, which has become a subject of ongoing debate.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji comes up about 46 km into the recorded legs. Next is Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji.
3. Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji
Getting to Kōyasan feels like a pilgrimage even on a motorcycle. The roads climb out of the Kinokawa valley through dense cedar forest, switchback after switchback, until you emerge onto a high basin at around eight hundred metres where a whole town of temples has grown up. The monk Kūkai, known after his death as Kōbō Daishi, founded the monastery here in the early ninth century as the centre of Shingon Buddhism, and Kongōbu-ji is the head temple of the sect. Its halls, painted sliding doors and the large rock garden are worth an unhurried visit, and the whole mountain is part of the UNESCO listing of the Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 98 km into the recorded legs you reach Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji. Next is Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha.
4. Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha
Deep in the mountains of the Kii Peninsula, where forested ridges fold one behind another like the scenery in a woodblock print, stands the head shrine of the Kumano faith. Kumano Hongū Taisha is one of the three grand shrines of Kumano, and for over a thousand years emperors, aristocrats and ordinary pilgrims have walked here along the network of mountain trails known as the Kumano Kodō, now part of the Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range listed by UNESCO.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha, about halfway. Next is Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N.
5. Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N
The Kumano Kodō is a web of ancient pilgrimage trails across the mountains of the Kii Peninsula, south of Osaka, leading to the three grand shrines of Kumano: Hongū, Hayatama and Nachi. For over a thousand years, emperors, aristocrats and ordinary pilgrims walked these paths through cedar and cypress forest, stopping at small subsidiary shrines along the way. The Nakahechi, the most popular of the routes, leaves the coast near Tanabe and climbs inland through the hills. It is part of the Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range, listed by UNESCO in 2004, one of only two pilgrimage routes on the list along with the Camino de Santiago, with which it is twinned.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 429 km.
Leg by leg
Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara to Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji
Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara → Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji is 46 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji to Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji
Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji → Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji is 52 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji to Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha
Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji → Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha is 79 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha to Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N
Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha → Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N to back through Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha
Pilgrimage Routes - Kumano Sankeimichi - N → back through Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha to back through Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji
back through Kumano Sanzan - Kumano Hongû Taisha → back through Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji is 80 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji to back through Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji
back through Kôyasan - Kongôbu-ji → back through Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji is 52 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji to Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara
back through Yoshino and Ômine - Ôminesan-ji → Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara is 46 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.