Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal and Chateau de Sasso Corbaro
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
322 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 02
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
A 322 km round trip from Varallo - roughly 5 h 02 in the saddle. It goes by way of The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c, Chateau de Sasso Corbaro and back through The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 1,600 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. It crosses from Italy into Switzerland - carry ID and check vignette or toll rules. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.
Scenic road chapters
Grand Tour of Switzerland
Expect company on a summer weekend. Early is better than fast. For about 76 km this is Grand Tour of Switzerland, a road with a name of its own and a reason for it.
Chapter facts
Length
76 km
Named road
Grand Tour of Switzerland
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal
Varallo is a small town at the point where the Valsesia stops being a wide valley and starts becoming a mountain one, and above it, on a rocky spur reached by a winding road or a short cable car, is the oldest and most ambitious of the Sacri Monti. In 1491 a Franciscan friar called Bernardino Caimi, back from the Holy Land, set out to recreate Jerusalem here for pilgrims who could never make the journey. The result is a hilltop village of more than forty chapels filled with life-size painted terracotta and wooden figures, hundreds of them, telling the life of Christ like a frozen theatre. Gaudenzio Ferrari, the great Renaissance painter of this valley, worked on many of them.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal is where the day begins. Next is The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c.
2. The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c
The Lombards get a bad press in most history books, which tend to treat them as the barbarians who arrived in Italy in 568 and broke what was left of Roman order. Castelseprio tells a subtler story. On a wooded spur above the Olona valley, north-west of Milan, stand the ruins of a late Roman and Lombard castrum, a fortified town that controlled the road between the plain and the Alpine lakes, and just outside its walls is the little church of Santa Maria foris portas, whose frescoes are among the most mysterious and beautiful paintings of early medieval Europe. Down by the river, the stout stone Torba tower, later part of a Benedictine nunnery, completes the group. Together they form one of the sites in the UNESCO listing of the Lombards in Italy.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c comes up about 85 km into the recorded legs. Next is Chateau de Sasso Corbaro.
3. Chateau de Sasso Corbaro
Bellinzona sits at the point where the valleys of the southern Alps converge before opening towards Lake Maggiore and Italy, and whoever held it controlled the routes over the Gotthard, the Lukmanier and the San Bernardino passes. In the fifteenth century the Dukes of Milan built a formidable system of defences here: three castles and a wall that ran across the whole valley floor. Castelgrande, on a rocky hill above the old town, Montebello, on the slope above it, and Sasso Corbaro, highest of all on a wooded spur, together form a World Heritage site. Sasso Corbaro was built in 1479, in a matter of months, after the Swiss Confederates defeated the Milanese at the Battle of Giornico, a short way up the Leventina valley, and the Duke wanted to plug the gap in his defences.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Back at Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal. That is the ride.
Leg by leg
Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal to The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c
Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal → The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c is 85 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c to Chateau de Sasso Corbaro
The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c → Chateau de Sasso Corbaro is 76 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
Chateau de Sasso Corbaro to back through The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c
Chateau de Sasso Corbaro → back through The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c is 76 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
back through The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c to Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal
back through The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c → Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal is 84 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.