Nowtler Hill 2 Roman temporary camp and Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
126 km
Riding-time estimate
2 h 13
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
A 126 km round trip from Carlisle - roughly 2 h 13 in the saddle. It goes by way of Watchclose Roman temporary camp, Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar, Burnhead Roman temporary camp and Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Nowtler Hill 2 Roman temporary camp
Not every Roman monument is made of stone. North of Carlisle, on low ground close to the Solway plain, the traces of a Roman temporary camp show up mainly as marks in the ground and in crops: a square or rectangle of ditch and bank, with rounded corners, where an army spent a night or two under leather tents. Nowtler Hill was one of those places. Marching armies built such camps every evening, digging the ditch and piling the earth into a rampart topped with stakes, so that even a short halt was protected.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Nowtler Hill 2 Roman temporary camp is where the day begins. Next is Watchclose Roman temporary camp.
2. Watchclose Roman temporary camp
East of Carlisle, between the villages of Brampton and Wetheral, the countryside rolls gently towards the Pennines, with green fields, hedges and patches of woodland. Somewhere in these fields lie the faint traces of Watchclose, a Roman temporary camp, one of many marching camps built by soldiers on campaign or during the construction of Hadrian's Wall. These camps were enclosed by a ditch and bank and used for a night or a season, and today they are often visible only from the air or as slight undulations in the grass. Watchclose is part of the Frontiers of the Roman Empire World Heritage site.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Watchclose Roman temporary camp comes up about 16 km into the recorded legs. Next is Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar.
3. Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar
Building Hadrian's Wall took an enormous amount of stone, and the Romans quarried it wherever they could find good sandstone near the line. In the woods and crags around Banks and Lanercost, east of Brampton, several of these quarries survive, and on the rock faces the soldiers who worked them left their marks: names, unit symbols and short inscriptions carved into the stone nearly two thousand years ago. Coombe Crag, near the Wall here, is one of the best known, with names scratched by men who were probably bored, tired and far from home. Finding them takes a bit of searching and some imagination, as the letters are worn and lichen-covered, but there is something deeply human about them.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 33 km into the recorded legs you reach Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar. Next is Burnhead Roman temporary camp.
4. Burnhead Roman temporary camp
The Stanegate is the Roman road that came before the Wall, and Burnhead lies close to its line. Before Hadrian's engineers began their great work in AD 122, the frontier of Roman Britain ran along this road from Corbridge in the east to Carlisle in the west, guarded by forts at intervals of about a day's march, and the Wall was built a little to the north, along the crags. The camp at Burnhead, which belongs to the temporary camps that armies built on the march, is one of the faint earthworks in this country, a low square of bank and ditch in a field above the Haltwhistle Burn.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Burnhead Roman temporary camp, about halfway. Next is Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel.
5. Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel
Here the Wall is at its most dramatic. In the central sector of Hadrian's Wall, north of Haydon Bridge and Hexham in Northumberland, the Roman frontier runs along the top of the Whin Sill, a long ridge of hard volcanic rock that breaks the moorland into a series of north-facing cliffs. The Romans built their wall right along the crest, using the natural defences, and the result is a line of stone that rises and falls with the crags like the spine of a great animal. Behind it, to the south, runs the vallum, a broad earthwork ditch with mounds on either side that marked the military zone, still clearly visible across the fields.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
back through Burnhead Roman temporary camp comes up about 81 km into the recorded legs. Next is back through Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar.
7. back through Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 97 km into the recorded legs you reach back through Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar. Next is back through Watchclose Roman temporary camp.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 126 km.
Leg by leg
Nowtler Hill 2 Roman temporary camp to Watchclose Roman temporary camp
Nowtler Hill 2 Roman temporary camp → Watchclose Roman temporary camp is 16 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Watchclose Roman temporary camp to Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar
Watchclose Roman temporary camp → Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar is 17 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar to Burnhead Roman temporary camp
Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar → Burnhead Roman temporary camp is 16 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Burnhead Roman temporary camp to Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel
Burnhead Roman temporary camp → Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel is 16 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel to back through Burnhead Roman temporary camp
Hadrian's Wall and vallum between the fiel → back through Burnhead Roman temporary camp is 16 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Burnhead Roman temporary camp to back through Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar
back through Burnhead Roman temporary camp → back through Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar is 16 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar to back through Watchclose Roman temporary camp
back through Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quar → back through Watchclose Roman temporary camp is 17 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Watchclose Roman temporary camp to Nowtler Hill 2 Roman temporary camp
back through Watchclose Roman temporary camp → Nowtler Hill 2 Roman temporary camp is 16 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.