Architectural Complex of Shaolin Temple and Longmen Grottoes
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
269 km
Riding-time estimate
4 h 12
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
The recorded total and the leg detail need reconciliation. Inspect the leg notes before using this record for timing or navigation. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
269 km from Songyang to Songyang, about 4 h 12 of riding. On the way it passes Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen, Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han, The Grand Canal and Longmen Grottoes. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Architectural Complex of Shaolin Temple
Ask most people where kung fu comes from and they will name this temple, even if they have no idea where it is. The Shaolin Temple stands at the foot of Mount Song in Henan province, central China, near the city of Dengfeng. It was founded at the end of the fifth century for an Indian monk, and tradition says that Bodhidharma, the legendary founder of Chan, or Zen, Buddhism, meditated in a cave on the mountain above for nine years. The monks' martial arts became famous over the centuries, and today Shaolin is as much a brand as a monastery.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Architectural Complex of Shaolin Temple is where the day begins. Next is Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen.
2. Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen
The Dengfeng monuments are scattered along the southern foot of Mount Song, one of China's five sacred mountains, in the middle of Henan province. UNESCO grouped them together because they trace three thousand years of people treating one mountain as the centre of the world.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen comes up 35 km in. Next is Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han.
3. Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han
Luoyang, in Henan province, is one of the four great ancient capitals of China, a city that served as the seat of more than a dozen dynasties over a thousand years. East of the modern city, in the fields along the Luo river, lie the remains of the capital of the Eastern Han dynasty, which ruled from Luoyang from the first to the early third century AD, and of the later Wei, Jin and Northern Wei capitals built on the same site. The site is part of the UNESCO-listed Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor, inscribed in 2014.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
70 km in you reach Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han. Next is The Grand Canal.
4. The Grand Canal
Luoyang is one of China's ancient capitals, a city with over a thousand years of imperial history pressed into its soil, and the Grand Canal is part of the reason why. In the early seventh century the Sui emperor Yang ordered a system of canals dug to link the Yellow River plain with the rice country of the south, and Luoyang became its great hub. Grain from the Yangtze delta was shipped here and stored in enormous underground granaries; one of them, the Hanjia granary inside the city, is part of the UNESCO listing of the Grand Canal and you can see the excavated grain pits today.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The Grand Canal, about halfway. Next is Longmen Grottoes.
5. Longmen Grottoes
South of Luoyang, the river Yi cuts through a narrow gap between two limestone hills, and for about a kilometre the cliffs on both sides are honeycombed with caves, niches and carvings. Over around four centuries, starting in the late fifth century under the Northern Wei dynasty and continuing through the Tang, Buddhist sculptors carved tens of thousands of statues into the rock, from tiny figures a few centimetres high to colossal Buddhas. The Longmen Grottoes were listed by UNESCO in 2000 and are among the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 269 km.
Leg by leg
Architectural Complex of Shaolin Temple to Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen
Architectural Complex of Shaolin Temple → Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen is 18 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen to Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han
Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen → Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han is 69 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han to The Grand Canal
Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han → The Grand Canal is 20 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
The Grand Canal to Longmen Grottoes
The Grand Canal → Longmen Grottoes is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Longmen Grottoes to back through The Grand Canal
Longmen Grottoes → back through The Grand Canal is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through The Grand Canal to back through Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han
back through The Grand Canal → back through Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han is 20 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han to back through Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen
back through Site of Luoyang City from the Eastern Han → back through Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen is 69 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
back through Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen to Architectural Complex of Shaolin Temple
back through Historic Monuments of Dengfeng in “The Cen → Architectural Complex of Shaolin Temple is 18 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.