16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West and Liliesleaf
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
77 km
Riding-time estimate
1 h 25
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
The recorded total and the leg detail need reconciliation. Inspect the leg notes before using this record for timing or navigation. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Soweto it runs 77 km to Soweto; allow about 1 h 25 of riding. It goes by way of Constitution Hill, Liliesleaf and back through Constitution Hill. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 1,650 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. 16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West
Orlando West looks ordinary at first: tidy brick houses, kids in school uniform, taxis hooting at every corner, smoke from braai stands curling over the street. It is in Soweto, about fifteen kilometres southwest of central Johannesburg, and on the morning of 16 June 1976 these were the streets where thousands of schoolchildren marched against being taught in Afrikaans. Police opened fire. Among the first killed was twelve-year-old Hector Pieterson, and the photograph of him being carried by an older student went around the world.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West is where the day begins. Next is Constitution Hill.
2. Constitution Hill
Constitution Hill sits on a ridge between Braamfontein and Hillbrow in central Johannesburg, and few places in South Africa carry so much history in so small a space. The Old Fort here was built in the 1890s under Paul Kruger's Transvaal Republic, and it soon became a notorious prison. Over the following decades the complex, including the infamous Number Four section for black men and the Women's Jail, held thousands of people, from ordinary criminals to political prisoners. Mahatma Gandhi was detained here in the early twentieth century, and Nelson Mandela was held in the Old Fort in the 1960s.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Constitution Hill comes up 21 km in. Next is Liliesleaf.
3. Liliesleaf
In the early 1960s, Rivonia was a quiet farming area on the northern edge of Johannesburg, and Liliesleaf was a smallholding with a farmhouse, outbuildings and a thatched cottage. It was bought, through a front, by the South African Communist Party and used as a secret headquarters by the leadership of the liberation movement, including Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress. Nelson Mandela lived here for a time under a false name, posing as a worker called David Motsamayi. On 11 July 1963, police raided the farm and arrested much of the leadership, seizing documents that led to the Rivonia Trial, in which Mandela and others were sentenced to life imprisonment. Mandela's speech from the dock, declaring an ideal for which he was prepared to die, became one of the defining moments of the struggle against apartheid.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Back at 16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West. That is the ride.
Leg by leg
16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West to Constitution Hill
16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West → Constitution Hill is 20 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Constitution Hill to Liliesleaf
Constitution Hill → Liliesleaf is 22 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Liliesleaf to back through Constitution Hill
Liliesleaf → back through Constitution Hill is 22 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Constitution Hill to 16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West
back through Constitution Hill → 16 June 1976 - The Streets of Orlando West is 20 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.