Xochimilco Federal District: Xochimilco 1 and Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
386 km
Riding-time estimate
6 h 52
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
The recorded total and the leg detail need reconciliation. Inspect the leg notes before using this record for timing or navigation. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
386 km from Xochimilco to Xochimilco, about 6 h 52 of riding. It goes by way of Ancient Convent of the Nativity, Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th, Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio and Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 2,850 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Xochimilco Federal District: Xochimilco 1
Mexico City is built on a lake, or rather it was, and Xochimilco is the part of that old water world that survived. Before the Spanish, the Aztecs and their neighbours built chinampas, narrow artificial islands of mud and reeds held in place by willow trees, and farmed them intensively to feed Tenochtitlan. Canals ran between the plots, and the whole system was a remarkably productive kind of garden. A part of it still works, and it earned a place on UNESCO's World Heritage list in 1987. The name is Nahuatl and means roughly the place of flowers, which suits the nurseries that fill the district.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Xochimilco Federal District: Xochimilco 1 is where the day begins. Next is Ancient Convent of the Nativity.
2. Ancient Convent of the Nativity
Tepoztlán sits at the foot of a wall of jagged volcanic cliffs in northern Morelos, and on the highest ridge above town, a small Aztec pyramid, the Tepozteco, dedicated to the god of pulque, clings to the rock. Down in the town, the Dominican convent of the Nativity, built in the mid-sixteenth century, is one of the monasteries on the slopes of Popocatépetl listed by UNESCO in 1994. Its massive church, with a facade carved with angels, the sun and the moon, and a large atrium, is impressive, and the cloister has remains of colourful mural paintings. Part of the convent houses a museum.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Ancient Convent of the Nativity comes up 39 km in. Next is Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th.
3. Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th
In the 1530s and 1540s, Augustinian friars arrived in the valleys below Popocatépetl to convert the local population, and they built churches that look half like cathedrals and half like castles. The convent of San Juan Bautista in Yecapixtla is one of the finest: a tall, fortress-like church with crenellated walls, a striking Gothic rose window over the entrance and a vast atrium where the indigenous congregation gathered for open-air services. It is part of the UNESCO listing of the Earliest Sixteenth-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatépetl, a group of fourteen convents across Morelos and Puebla.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
77 km in you reach Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th. Next is Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio.
4. Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio
Tochimilco sits high on the southern slopes of Popocatépetl, the great volcano that towers over central Mexico, and on clear mornings the snow-capped cone seems close enough to touch. Here, in the sixteenth century, Franciscan friars built a monastery dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin, one of the early missions established to convert the indigenous population after the Spanish conquest. Its fortress-like church, with thick walls, battlements and a large atrium where crowds once gathered for open-air mass, is part of the UNESCO site of the Earliest Sixteenth-Century Monasteries on the Slopes of Popocatepetl, listed in 1994. In the town square, an old aqueduct and fountain built by the friars still bring water from the mountain.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio, about halfway. Next is Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew.
5. Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew
Calpan is a small town on the lower slopes of Popocatépetl, and in its centre stands a sixteenth-century Franciscan convent that is one of the masterpieces of early colonial art in Mexico. Built soon after the Spanish conquest, when friars were racing to convert the Indigenous population, the church is set within a huge walled atrium where crowds could gather for open-air Mass. In each corner of the atrium stands a posa, a small chapel used for processions, and the four posas at Calpan are covered in astonishing carved reliefs: the Last Judgment, the Annunciation, saints and symbols, carved by Indigenous craftsmen who mixed European designs with their own style.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 386 km.
Leg by leg
Xochimilco Federal District: Xochimilco 1 to Ancient Convent of the Nativity
Xochimilco Federal District: Xochimilco 1 → Ancient Convent of the Nativity is 40 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Ancient Convent of the Nativity to Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th
Ancient Convent of the Nativity → Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th to Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio
Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th → Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio is 42 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio to Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew
Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio → Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew to back through Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio
Temple and Former Convent of Saint Andrew → back through Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio to back through Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th
back through Temple and Former Convent of the Assumptio → back through Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th is 42 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th to back through Ancient Convent of the Nativity
back through Temple and Former Convent of Saint John th → back through Ancient Convent of the Nativity is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Ancient Convent of the Nativity to Xochimilco Federal District: Xochimilco 1
back through Ancient Convent of the Nativity → Xochimilco Federal District: Xochimilco 1 is 40 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.