Watchtowers WP 4/20 to 4/36 including the and Ruine Altenmuster
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
363 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 14
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
The recorded total and the leg detail need reconciliation. Inspect the leg notes before using this record for timing or navigation. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Butzbach it runs 363 km to Butzbach; allow about 5 h 14 of riding. It goes by way of Watchtower WP 3/42*, Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz, Exhibition grounds 1904 and Ruine Altenmuster. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Watchtowers WP 4/20 to 4/36 including the
Near Butzbach the Wetterau starts to break against the Taunus, and the Roman frontier passes through that transition with a long series of numbered watchtowers, in this case 4/20 to 4/36. It is a longer run than most, and it reflects how carefully the Romans watched this side of the line, where the open plain makes a natural highway for anyone coming from the north. The Upper German-Raetian Limes, listed by UNESCO in 2005, crosses farmland here, and in places the old rampart survives as a low bank in a meadow edge or a stretch of forest.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Watchtowers WP 4/20 to 4/36 including the is where the day begins. Next is Watchtower WP 3/42*.
2. Watchtower WP 3/42*
Glashütten takes its name from the glass huts that worked in these forests in the Middle Ages, when the endless beech and oak of the high Taunus supplied fuel for the furnaces and potash for the glass. Today it is a quiet village spread over a saddle below the Großer Feldberg, at around 880 metres the highest summit in the Taunus, and the Roman frontier passes right by it. Watchtower 3/42 stood on this stretch of the Limes, where the bank and ditch run through the forest along the ridge; near the Feldberg summit, the remains of a small Roman fort, the Feldbergkastell, show where a garrison guarded a pass through the mountains.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Watchtower WP 3/42* comes up 38 km in. Next is Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz.
3. Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz
Some of the gravestones on the sandy rise known in Mainz as the Judensand are close to a thousand years old. The oldest dated stone here goes back to the middle of the eleventh century, which makes this one of the oldest Jewish cemeteries in Europe. Together with sites in Speyer and Worms, Mainz formed the ShUM communities, centres of learning on the Rhine whose scholars shaped Ashkenazi Judaism for centuries, and in 2021 the three were listed together as a World Heritage Site. Mainz was Magenza in Hebrew, home to rabbis whose rulings were followed far beyond the Rhineland.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
75 km in you reach Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz. Next is Exhibition grounds 1904.
4. Exhibition grounds 1904
In 1899, Grand Duke Ernst Ludwig of Hesse invited a group of young artists and architects to Darmstadt and gave them a hill to build on. The Mathildenhöhe became an artists' colony and a showcase for Jugendstil, the German Art Nouveau, with studios, houses and exhibitions designed as total works of art, down to the cutlery. Behind it lay a simple idea: that art should shape everyday life, from the house to the chair to the wallpaper. The exhibitions of 1901, 1904, 1908 and 1914 drew visitors from all over Europe, and the ensemble was inscribed on the UNESCO list in 2021.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Exhibition grounds 1904, about halfway. Next is Ruine Altenmuster.
5. Ruine Altenmuster
Lorsch Abbey, founded in the eighth century, became one of the most powerful monasteries of the Carolingian empire, with vast estates, a famous library and the patronage of Charlemagne himself. Its first home, however, was not on the site of the later abbey, but a short distance away, on an island in the Weschnitz river, a place known as Altenmünster, the old minster. The ruins of that first foundation, a few low walls in a meadow, are a quiet counterpoint to the abbey's most famous building, the Torhalle, a gatehouse with a façade of red and white stone panels, one of the few surviving examples of Carolingian architecture. The abbey and Altenmünster together have been on the UNESCO list since 1991.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 363 km.
Leg by leg
Watchtowers WP 4/20 to 4/36 including the to Watchtower WP 3/42*
Watchtowers WP 4/20 to 4/36 including the → Watchtower WP 3/42* is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Watchtower WP 3/42* to Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz
Watchtower WP 3/42* → Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz to Exhibition grounds 1904
Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz → Exhibition grounds 1904 is 45 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Exhibition grounds 1904 to Ruine Altenmuster
Exhibition grounds 1904 → Ruine Altenmuster is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Ruine Altenmuster to back through Exhibition grounds 1904
Ruine Altenmuster → back through Exhibition grounds 1904 is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Exhibition grounds 1904 to back through Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz
back through Exhibition grounds 1904 → back through Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz is 45 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz to back through Watchtower WP 3/42*
back through Old Jewish Cemetery Mainz → back through Watchtower WP 3/42* is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Watchtower WP 3/42* to Watchtowers WP 4/20 to 4/36 including the
back through Watchtower WP 3/42* → Watchtowers WP 4/20 to 4/36 including the is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.