Vatican City and Via Appia. Regina Viarum · 242 km from Vatican City
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
242 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 10
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
The recorded total and the leg detail need reconciliation. Inspect the leg notes before using this record for timing or navigation. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
A 242 km round trip from Vatican City - roughly 5 h 10 in the saddle. The stops in between: The Via Appia across Alban Hills, Appia. Regina Viarum, back through Via Appia. Regina Viarum and back through The Via Appia across Alban Hills. The line favours views over speed.
Scenic road chapters
Mille Miglia Historic Route Core
Expect company on a summer weekend. Early is better than fast. For 36 km this is Mille Miglia Historic Route Core, a road with a name of its own and a reason for it.
Chapter facts
Length
36 km
Named road
Mille Miglia Historic Route Core
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Vatican City
The smallest state in the world is about forty-four hectares of walled hill on the right bank of the Tiber, and somehow it contains the largest church in Christendom, one of the greatest art collections ever assembled and a population that would barely fill a village. The Vatican exists as an independent country since the Lateran Treaty of 1929 between the Holy See and Mussolini's Italy, but the popes have been building here for far longer. St Peter's Basilica stands over the traditional site of the apostle's grave, and its dome, designed by Michelangelo, dominates the skyline of western Rome. Bernini's colonnade, sweeping round the square like two great arms, was meant to embrace every visitor who arrived.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Vatican City is where the day begins. Next is The Via Appia across Alban Hills.
2. The Via Appia across Alban Hills
The Romans built the Appian Way straight as a ruler across the Campagna, but when it reached the Alban Hills, the old volcanic massif south-east of Rome, even they had to bend a little. At Ariccia, the road crossed a deep valley on a huge viaduct of stone blocks, parts of which still survive, and climbed past Albano and Genzano toward Velletri and the south.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The Via Appia across Alban Hills comes up 43 km in. Next is Via Appia. Regina Viarum, 43 km on.
3. Via Appia. Regina Viarum
South of the Alban Hills, the Via Appia drops onto the Pontine plain and runs dead straight for mile after mile, as if the Roman engineers had laid it with a ruler, which in a sense they did. This was the Regina Viarum, the queen of roads, begun in 312 BC by the censor Appius Claudius Caecus to link Rome with Capua, and later extended to Brindisi. Here, near Sezze Scalo and Latina, the road crossed the Pontine Marshes, a malarial swamp that defeated would-be drainers from the Romans to the popes. Travellers sometimes took a canal boat alongside the road instead, and the poet Horace complained about the mosquitoes and the frogs keeping him awake on that very journey.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
86 km in you reach Via Appia. Regina Viarum.
4. Via Appia. Regina Viarum
Terracina is the point where the Via Appia, the queen of roads, meets the sea after its long straight run from Rome across the Pontine plain. The Romans built the road in 312 BC under the censor Appius Claudius, and for its time it was a marvel: paved, drained and as straight as engineering allowed, linking Rome to Capua and later to Brindisi. The stretch through the Pontine marshes was notorious for mosquitoes and malaria, and travellers often took a canal boat alongside the road instead, as the poet Horace describes in one of his satires.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Vatican City closes the day.
Leg by leg
Vatican City to The Via Appia across Alban Hills
Vatican City → The Via Appia across Alban Hills is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
The Via Appia across Alban Hills to Via Appia. Regina Viarum
The Via Appia across Alban Hills → Via Appia. Regina Viarum is 51 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Via Appia. Regina Viarum to Via Appia. Regina Viarum
Via Appia. Regina Viarum → Via Appia. Regina Viarum is 43 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Via Appia. Regina Viarum to back through Via Appia. Regina Viarum
Via Appia. Regina Viarum → back through Via Appia. Regina Viarum is 43 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Via Appia. Regina Viarum to back through The Via Appia across Alban Hills
back through Via Appia. Regina Viarum → back through The Via Appia across Alban Hills is 51 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through The Via Appia across Alban Hills to Vatican City
back through The Via Appia across Alban Hills → Vatican City is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.