The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c and Chateau de Sasso Corbaro
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
509 km
Riding-time estimate
9 h 04
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
A 509 km round trip from Carnago - roughly 9 h 04 in the saddle. It goes by way of Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità, Mercurago, Monte San Giorgio and Chateau de Sasso Corbaro. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 1,500 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. It crosses from Italy into Switzerland - carry ID and check vignette or toll rules. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.
Scenic road chapters
Grand Tour of Switzerland
Expect company on a summer weekend. Early is better than fast. For about 62 km this is Grand Tour of Switzerland, a road with a name of its own and a reason for it.
Chapter facts
Length
62 km
Named road
Grand Tour of Switzerland
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c
The Lombards get a bad press in most history books, which tend to treat them as the barbarians who arrived in Italy in 568 and broke what was left of Roman order. Castelseprio tells a subtler story. On a wooded spur above the Olona valley, north-west of Milan, stand the ruins of a late Roman and Lombard castrum, a fortified town that controlled the road between the plain and the Alpine lakes, and just outside its walls is the little church of Santa Maria foris portas, whose frescoes are among the most mysterious and beautiful paintings of early medieval Europe. Down by the river, the stout stone Torba tower, later part of a Benedictine nunnery, completes the group. Together they form one of the sites in the UNESCO listing of the Lombards in Italy.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c is where the day begins. Next is Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità, 42 km on.
2. Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità
High above the western shore of Lake Maggiore, in a forest of chestnut and beech above the village of Ghiffa, a small sanctuary dedicated to the Holy Trinity looks out over the water to the hills of Lombardy. The Sacro Monte of Ghiffa began in the seventeenth century as a series of chapels along a path, each meant to illustrate a scene from sacred history for pilgrims, but it was never completed as planned. It is the smallest of the nine Sacri Monti of Piedmont and Lombardy listed by UNESCO in 2003, and its charm lies in its intimacy and its setting: a few chapels, a porticoed walkway and a church in the woods, with the lake shining below.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità comes up about 81 km into the recorded legs. Next is Mercurago.
3. Mercurago
Just south of Arona, at the southern tip of Lago Maggiore, a small regional park protects a landscape of woods, meadows and peat bogs called the Lagoni di Mercurago. The lagoni are small ponds and wetlands formed after the retreat of the glaciers, and in the nineteenth century, while peat was being dug, the remains of a Bronze Age pile dwelling settlement were found here, including a wooden wheel. Mercurago is part of the UNESCO site of prehistoric pile dwellings around the Alps.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 131 km into the recorded legs you reach Mercurago. Next is Monte San Giorgio.
4. Monte San Giorgio
Monte San Giorgio is a wooded, pyramid-shaped mountain on the shores of Lake Lugano, straddling the border between Switzerland and Italy. To the eye, it is a pleasant green hill with villages on its slopes. To palaeontologists, it is one of the most important fossil sites in the world. About two hundred and forty million years ago, during the Middle Triassic, this area was a tropical lagoon, and its sediments preserved an extraordinary range of marine reptiles, fish, invertebrates and plants. The mountain was added to the UNESCO list in 2003 on the Swiss side, and in 2010 on the Italian side.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Monte San Giorgio, about halfway. Next is Chateau de Sasso Corbaro.
5. Chateau de Sasso Corbaro
Bellinzona sits at the point where the valleys of the southern Alps converge before opening towards Lake Maggiore and Italy, and whoever held it controlled the routes over the Gotthard, the Lukmanier and the San Bernardino passes. In the fifteenth century the Dukes of Milan built a formidable system of defences here: three castles and a wall that ran across the whole valley floor. Castelgrande, on a rocky hill above the old town, Montebello, on the slope above it, and Sasso Corbaro, highest of all on a wooded spur, together form a World Heritage site. Sasso Corbaro was built in 1479, in a matter of months, after the Swiss Confederates defeated the Milanese at the Battle of Giornico, a short way up the Leventina valley, and the Duke wanted to plug the gap in his defences.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 509 km.
Leg by leg
The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c to Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità
The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c → Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità is 81 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità to Mercurago
Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità → Mercurago is 50 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Mercurago to Monte San Giorgio
Mercurago → Monte San Giorgio is 61 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Monte San Giorgio to Chateau de Sasso Corbaro
Monte San Giorgio → Chateau de Sasso Corbaro is 62 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Chateau de Sasso Corbaro to back through Monte San Giorgio
Chateau de Sasso Corbaro → back through Monte San Giorgio is 62 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Monte San Giorgio to back through Mercurago
back through Monte San Giorgio → back through Mercurago is 60 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Mercurago to back through Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità
back through Mercurago → back through Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità is 50 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità to The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c
back through Sacro Monte della SS.Trinità → The castrum with the Torba Tower and the c is 82 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.