Swarthy Hill milefortlet 21 and Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
111 km
Riding-time estimate
1 h 57
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
A 111 km round trip from Maryport - roughly 1 h 57 in the saddle. The stops in between: Parton Roman fort, Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house and back through Parton Roman fort. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Scenic road chapters
Hardknott and Wrynose Passes
Expect company on a summer weekend. Early is better than fast. For about 31 km this is Hardknott and Wrynose Passes, a road with a name of its own and a reason for it.
Chapter facts
Length
31 km
Named road
Hardknott and Wrynose Passes
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Swarthy Hill milefortlet 21
Milefortlets are the small, easily overlooked members of the Roman frontier family. On Hadrian's Wall itself they stood every Roman mile, with a gate through the wall and a tiny garrison, and when the Romans extended the system along the Cumbrian coast, to guard against landings from across the Solway, they built milefortlets and watchtowers all the way down the shore. Number 21 stood at Swarthy Hill, on a low rise by the sea north of Maryport, and excavations here showed a small rectangular fortlet with timber buildings inside and a ditch around.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Swarthy Hill milefortlet 21 is where the day begins. Next is Parton Roman fort.
2. Parton Roman fort
Hadrian's Wall stopped at Bowness-on-Solway, but the Roman frontier did not. Down the Cumbrian coast, the army built a chain of forts, milefortlets and towers to watch the sea and stop raiders slipping round the end of the Wall, and Parton, just north of Whitehaven, was one of them. The fort is known from excavations and records rather than standing remains, and the coastal defences as a whole are included in the UNESCO Frontiers of the Roman Empire. Standing on the cliffs above the sea, you can see why the Romans worried: across the water lie the Isle of Man and, on clear days, the hills of Scotland.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Parton Roman fort comes up about 25 km into the recorded legs. Next is Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house.
3. Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
Walls Castle is the odd name for a Roman bath house, and the building still stands to a height of about four metres, one of the tallest Roman structures in northern England. It stood outside the fort of Glannoventa at Ravenglass, a harbour station at the meeting of three rivers, the Irt, the Mite and the Esk, and in the dry shelter of the dunes it has survived because its walls were thick and well built. You can walk around it on a short path from the village, and see niches and a doorway in the thick walls. The fort itself lies mostly under farmland and the railway.