Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal and Ivrea
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
422 km
Riding-time estimate
7 h 37
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Varallo it runs 422 km to Varallo; allow about 7 h 37 of riding. The stops in between: Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine, Castello di Agliè, Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria and Ivrea. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 1,750 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal
Varallo is a small town at the point where the Valsesia stops being a wide valley and starts becoming a mountain one, and above it, on a rocky spur reached by a winding road or a short cable car, is the oldest and most ambitious of the Sacri Monti. In 1491 a Franciscan friar called Bernardino Caimi, back from the Holy Land, set out to recreate Jerusalem here for pilgrims who could never make the journey. The result is a hilltop village of more than forty chapels filled with life-size painted terracotta and wooden figures, hundreds of them, telling the life of Christ like a frozen theatre. Gaudenzio Ferrari, the great Renaissance painter of this valley, worked on many of them.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal is where the day begins. Next is Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine.
2. Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine
Oropa is a sanctuary on a scale that surprises everyone who comes up the valley from Biella for the first time. At almost twelve hundred metres, in a bowl of mountains, a vast complex of churches, courtyards, porticoes and pilgrim lodgings rises in terraces, built over several centuries around an ancient chapel that holds a Black Madonna, a wooden statue of the Virgin that legend attributes to St Luke. Above the main buildings, a Sacro Monte of chapels with life-size statues illustrates the life of Mary along a wooded path. It is one of the nine Sacri Monti of Piedmont and Lombardy listed by UNESCO in 2003, and one of the most important Marian shrines in the Alps.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine comes up about 61 km into the recorded legs. Next is Castello di Agliè.
3. Castello di Agliè
Agliè is a small town in the Canavese, the hilly district north of Turin that spreads between the Po plain and the mouths of the Alpine valleys, and its castle is far grander than the town around it. Begun as a medieval fortress by the San Martino counts, it was transformed in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries into a baroque residence and later bought by the House of Savoy, who turned it into a summer palace with richly decorated rooms, a chapel, a theatre and a large park with fountains and a lake. It is part of the UNESCO listing of the Residences of the Royal House of Savoy, a ring of palaces around Turin, and Italian television viewers may recognise it from a popular costume drama filmed there.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 116 km into the recorded legs you reach Castello di Agliè. Next is Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria.
4. Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria
The Parco La Mandria, north-west of Turin, is the largest remnant of the royal hunting estates of the House of Savoy, and the Borgo Castello at its centre was once the heart of the estate. The word mandria means a herd, and the park began as a stud and breeding farm for horses and cattle on the plain, with the woods kept for the hunt. Today the park is a protected area of about three thousand hectares, surrounded by a wall, where visitors walk or cycle between oaks, hornbeams and meadows, and where deer and wild boar still live.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria, about halfway. Next is Ivrea.
5. Ivrea
Ivrea is the town Olivetti built, or at least rebuilt. In the twentieth century the Olivetti company, famous for typewriters, calculators and some of the first personal computers, turned this small Piedmontese town into a showcase of what industry could be: factories with glass walls and natural light, worker housing, libraries, nurseries and social services designed by the best architects of the day. Adriano Olivetti believed a company should serve its community, and the result was listed by UNESCO in 2018 as an industrial city of the twentieth century. Walk along Corso Jervis and you can see the buildings still standing, some reused, some waiting.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 422 km.
Leg by leg
Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal to Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine
Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal → Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine is 61 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine to Castello di Agliè
Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine → Castello di Agliè is 55 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Castello di Agliè to Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria
Castello di Agliè → Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria is 41 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria to Ivrea
Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria → Ivrea is 53 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Ivrea to back through Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria
Ivrea → back through Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria is 52 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria to back through Castello di Agliè
back through Borgo castello nel parco della Mandria → back through Castello di Agliè is 42 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Castello di Agliè to back through Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine
back through Castello di Agliè → back through Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine is 55 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine to Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal
back through Sacro Monte della Beata Vergine → Sacro Monte o “Nuova Gerusalemme” di Varal is 61 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.