Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Fangshan it runs 280 km to Fangshan; allow about 4 h 14 of riding. The stops in between: Summer Palace, Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial, Ming Tombs and back through Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial. The line favours views over speed.
Scenic road chapters
Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian → Summer Palace
46 km on Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian → Summer Palace.
Chapter facts
Length
46 km
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian
In the 1920s and 1930s, excavations in the limestone caves of Dragon Bone Hill at Zhoukoudian, south-west of Beijing, uncovered the remains of early humans who lived here hundreds of thousands of years ago. They became known as Peking Man, a population of Homo erectus, and in 1929 the Chinese archaeologist Pei Wenzhong found a nearly complete skull. The fossils caused a sensation, offering evidence of early humans in Asia and their use of fire. Then, in 1941, during the Japanese occupation, the original bones were packed for shipment to the United States and vanished; their fate remains one of the great mysteries of archaeology. The site is listed by UNESCO, and a museum displays casts and later finds.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian is where the day begins. Next is Summer Palace.
2. Summer Palace
The Empress Dowager Cixi is said to have spent money meant for the Chinese navy on rebuilding the Summer Palace, and the story is captured in stone: a marble boat moored permanently at the edge of Kunming Lake, a ship that will never sail. Whether the tale is entirely fair to her is debated, but the palace itself is beyond argument, a vast imperial garden of lakes, hills, halls, pavilions, bridges and covered walkways on the north-western edge of Beijing, laid out in the eighteenth century under the Qianlong Emperor, burned by British and French troops in 1860, rebuilt and burned again in 1900, and restored once more. It was listed by UNESCO in 1998 as a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Summer Palace comes up about 46 km into the recorded legs. Next is Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial.
3. Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial
The Temple of Heaven was where the emperor of China, as Son of Heaven, performed the annual ceremonies of prayer for a good harvest. It was built in the early fifteenth century under the Yongle emperor, the same ruler who raised the Forbidden City, and its layout expresses a view of the cosmos: the altar is round, for heaven, set within a square park, for earth. The great Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, with its triple blue-tiled roof and wooden pillars, rests on a marble terrace and was built without nails.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 79 km into the recorded legs you reach Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial. Next is Ming Tombs.
4. Ming Tombs
North of Beijing, where the plain meets the first ridges of the Jundu mountains, thirteen emperors of the Ming dynasty lie buried in a broad valley chosen for its perfect feng shui: mountains behind, a gentle slope, water in front. The first to be buried here was the Yongle emperor, the ruler who moved the capital to Beijing and built the Forbidden City in the early fifteenth century; his tomb, Changling, is the largest and best preserved, with a magnificent hall supported by enormous columns of nanmu wood. UNESCO lists them with the other imperial tombs of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian closes the day.
Leg by leg
Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian to Summer Palace
Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian → Summer Palace is 46 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Summer Palace to Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial
Summer Palace → Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial to Ming Tombs
Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial → Ming Tombs is 61 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
Ming Tombs to back through Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial
Ming Tombs → back through Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial is 62 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
back through Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial to back through Summer Palace
back through Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial → back through Summer Palace is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Summer Palace to Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian
back through Summer Palace → Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian is 45 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.