Palisade ditches and Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
355 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 08
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
355 km from Silloth to Silloth, about 5 h 08 of riding. On the way it passes Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr, Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house and back through Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Palisade ditches
Hadrian's Wall did not simply stop at the edge of the Solway. Beyond its western end at Bowness, the Romans continued the frontier down the Cumbrian coast with a chain of milefortlets and towers, and in places with ditches and palisades, to watch over the shoreline and guard against raids across the firth from what is now south west Scotland. The palisade ditches near Silloth are part of that coastal system, faint traces in the flat land behind the dunes, and they are a reminder that the Roman frontier was a complex network that stretched far beyond the famous stone wall.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Palisade ditches is where the day begins. Next is Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr.
2. Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr
North-east of Brampton, the Wall climbs out of the Irthing valley and runs along a ridge past the hamlet of Banks, and here you can see something many visitors miss: not only the Wall itself, but the vallum, the great earthwork ditch with banks on either side that the Romans dug just south of it. The vallum marked a military zone, a controlled strip where civilians could not wander freely, and seeing its long straight line beside the stone curtain makes the frontier feel less like a wall and more like a whole system of control.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr comes up about 62 km into the recorded legs. Next is Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house.
3. Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
Walls Castle is the odd name for a Roman bath house, and the building still stands to a height of about four metres, one of the tallest Roman structures in northern England. It stood outside the fort of Glannoventa at Ravenglass, a harbour station at the meeting of three rivers, the Irt, the Mite and the Esk, and in the dry shelter of the dunes it has survived because its walls were thick and well built. You can walk around it on a short path from the village, and see niches and a doorway in the thick walls. The fort itself lies mostly under farmland and the railway.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Back at Palisade ditches. That is the ride.
Leg by leg
Palisade ditches to Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr
Palisade ditches → Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr is 62 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr to Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr → Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house is 115 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house to back through Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr
Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house → back through Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr is 115 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
back through Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr to Palisade ditches
back through Hadrian's Wall and vallum between Banks Gr → Palisade ditches is 63 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.