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CURVESCOUT / MOTORCYCLE RIDE

Kyo-o-gokoku-ji and Higashiumazuka Kofun

Plan this ride

Recorded distance
266 km
Riding-time estimate
4 h 54
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis

Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.

Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.

Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.

Open this ride in CurveScout

Why this ride

From Mukō it runs 266 km to Mukō; allow about 4 h 54 of riding. It goes by way of Nara Palace Site, Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb, Tôdai-ji and Higashiumazuka Kofun. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.

Scenic road chapters

Kyo-o-gokoku-ji → Nara Palace Site

The ride follows Kyo-o-gokoku-ji → Nara Palace Site for 37 km.

Chapter facts
Length
37 km

Waypoint introductions and full write-ups

  1. 1. Kyo-o-gokoku-ji

    Kyoto has dozens of temples that could stand in for the city, but the five-storey pagoda of To-ji does the job better than any, because you can see it from the Shinkansen. Kyo-o-gokoku-ji is its formal name, and the temple was founded at the very beginning of the Heian capital, in the 790s, as one of two guardian temples placed on either side of the southern gate. Its pagoda, at about fifty-five metres, is the tallest wooden pagoda in Japan, and the version that stands today dates to the middle of the seventeenth century, rebuilt after fire by the third Tokugawa shogun, Iemitsu. Earlier ones were struck by lightning with some regularity, which shows the risk of building high in a thunderstorm country.

    Read the complete Kyo-o-gokoku-ji write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Kyo-o-gokoku-ji is where the day begins. Next is Nara Palace Site.

  2. 2. Nara Palace Site

    For most of the eighth century, Nara was the capital of Japan. The city, then called Heijō-kyō, was laid out on a grid modelled on the Chinese capital Chang'an, and at its northern end stood the imperial palace, Heijō-kyū, a vast compound of halls, offices and gardens. When the court moved away at the end of the century, the palace was abandoned and the land eventually returned to rice fields. Today the Nara Palace Site is a huge open space on the western side of the modern city, part of the UNESCO-listed Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara.

    Read the complete Nara Palace Site write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Nara Palace Site comes up about 37 km into the recorded legs. Next is Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb.

  3. 3. Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb

    In the gentle hills of Asuka, south of Nara, the first capitals of Japan rose and fell in the sixth and seventh centuries, and the land is still dotted with the tombs of the powerful. Kengoshizuka is one of them, a mound on a low ridge that excavations revealed to be octagonal in shape, a form used for imperial tombs in that period. Inside were found twin burial chambers cut from stone, and many scholars believe it to be the tomb of Empress Saimei, who reigned twice in the seventh century, with her daughter buried beside her. Restoration work in recent years has given the mound back its original shape, faced with stones, so it is far more legible than many overgrown kofun.

    Read the complete Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    about 70 km into the recorded legs you reach Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb. Next is Tôdai-ji.

  4. 4. Tôdai-ji

    Nothing quite prepares you for the scale of Tōdai-ji. You walk through the great Nandaimon gate, past two fierce wooden guardian kings carved in the thirteenth century by Unkei, Kaikei and their workshop, and there it is: the Daibutsuden, the Great Buddha Hall, for centuries the largest wooden building in the world, even though the current structure, rebuilt in the early eighteenth century, is smaller than the original. Inside sits the Daibutsu, a bronze Buddha some fifteen metres tall, commissioned by Emperor Shōmu and consecrated in 752 with a ceremony that drew monks from as far away as India. The temple is part of the UNESCO listing of Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara.

    Read the complete Tôdai-ji write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Tôdai-ji, about halfway. Next is Higashiumazuka Kofun.

  5. 5. Higashiumazuka Kofun

    The Yamato basin, in the middle of Nara prefecture, is where Japan's early rulers raised their great earthen tombs, and Kashihara sits at the heart of it. Around the third and fourth centuries and for several hundred years afterward, the leaders of the Yamato court were buried under mounds, many in a distinctive keyhole shape, a round tomb joined to a trapezoidal front. These are the kofun, which simply means old mound. They were ringed with clay cylinders called haniwa, some formed into the shapes of houses, horses, warriors and dancers, and many were surrounded by moats.

    Read the complete Higashiumazuka Kofun write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Higashiumazuka Kofun sits at 146 km, about halfway. Next is back through Tôdai-ji.

  6. 6. back through Tôdai-ji

    Return visit. Read the place description above.

    Read the complete Tôdai-ji write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    back through Tôdai-ji comes up about 164 km into the recorded legs. Next is back through Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb.

  7. 7. back through Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb

    Return visit. Read the place description above.

    Read the complete Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    about 195 km into the recorded legs you reach back through Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb. Next is back through Nara Palace Site.

  8. 8. back through Nara Palace Site

    Return visit. Read the place description above.

    Read the complete Nara Palace Site write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    back through Nara Palace Site, late in the day. Next is Kyo-o-gokoku-ji.

  9. 9. Kyo-o-gokoku-ji

    Return visit. Read the place description above.

    Read the complete Kyo-o-gokoku-ji write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    The route ends here after 266 km.

Leg by leg

Kyo-o-gokoku-ji to Nara Palace Site

Kyo-o-gokoku-ji → Nara Palace Site is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

Nara Palace Site to Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb

Nara Palace Site → Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb to Tôdai-ji

Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb → Tôdai-ji is 31 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

Tôdai-ji to Higashiumazuka Kofun

Tôdai-ji → Higashiumazuka Kofun is 32 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

Higashiumazuka Kofun to back through Tôdai-ji

Higashiumazuka Kofun → back through Tôdai-ji is 31 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

back through Tôdai-ji to back through Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb

back through Tôdai-ji → back through Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb is 31 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

back through Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb to back through Nara Palace Site

back through Kengoshizuka Mounded Tomb → back through Nara Palace Site is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

back through Nara Palace Site to Kyo-o-gokoku-ji

back through Nara Palace Site → Kyo-o-gokoku-ji is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

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