Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha and Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
338 km
Riding-time estimate
6 h 26
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
338 km from Ma‘arrat an Nu‘mān to Ma‘arrat an Nu‘mān, about 6 h 26 of riding. It goes by way of Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb, Jebel Barisha Deirouné, Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo and back through Jebel Barisha Deirouné. The line favours views over speed.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha
Scattered across the limestone hills of north-western Syria, between Aleppo and Idlib, lie hundreds of abandoned villages from late antiquity, built of finely cut stone between the first and seventh centuries and then gradually deserted. They are known as the Dead Cities, and together they form the World Heritage site of the Ancient Villages of Northern Syria. Ruweiha, in the Jebel Zawiye, is one of the largest: houses, churches, tombs and oil presses spread over a wide area, and among them the church of Bizzos, named after a local notable whose domed tomb stands beside it, is one of the best preserved. These villages grew rich on olive oil and trade, and their stone architecture, with arched doorways, carved lintels and crosses, is remarkably intact.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha is where the day begins. Next is Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb.
2. Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb
Along the limestone uplands of north-western Syria, close to the Turkish border, lie the remains of hundreds of abandoned villages from late antiquity, the so-called Dead Cities. Kafr Aqareb, on the Jebel Wastani, is one of them, part of the Ancient Villages of Northern Syria listed by UNESCO in 2011. These were prosperous farming communities between roughly the first and seventh centuries, growing olives, grapes and grain, and producing oil that was traded across the Roman and Byzantine world. They built in stone, with remarkable skill: houses, churches, bath houses, olive presses and tombs, many still standing to roof height. When trade routes shifted and the region changed hands, the villages were gradually abandoned, leaving ghost towns that look as if their inhabitants left only recently.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb comes up about 78 km into the recorded legs. Next is Jebel Barisha Deirouné.
3. Jebel Barisha Deirouné
On the limestone ridge of Jebel Barisha, in north-west Syria near the Turkish border at Reyhanlı, lie the stone ruins of Deirouné, one of the hundreds of late Roman and Byzantine villages that UNESCO lists as the Ancient Villages of Northern Syria, often called the Dead Cities. Between roughly the first and seventh centuries, farmers here grew olives and vines on the uplands, prospered, and built houses, churches and olive presses in finely cut stone. When the trade networks that sustained them collapsed, the villages were slowly abandoned, and the dry climate left them remarkably intact.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 124 km into the recorded legs you reach Jebel Barisha Deirouné. Next is Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo.
4. Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo
Northern Syria has a landscape of limestone hills crowded with the shells of ancient villages, and the Jebel Sem'an, the Mountain of Simeon, is the heart of it. Between the fourth and seventh centuries, when this region was a prosperous corner of the late Roman and then Byzantine world, farmers grew olives and grapes on the stony hills and built their homes, churches, baths and presses of fine dressed stone. When trade routes shifted and the Arab conquests came, the villages emptied, but the buildings were so solid that they remained, roofless but recognisable. The best of them, grouped into a number of parks, were inscribed on the World Heritage list in 2011 as the Ancient Villages of Northern Syria.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha closes the day.
Leg by leg
Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha to Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb
Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha → Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb is 78 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb to Jebel Barisha Deirouné
Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb → Jebel Barisha Deirouné is 46 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Jebel Barisha Deirouné to Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo
Jebel Barisha Deirouné → Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo is 43 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo to back through Jebel Barisha Deirouné
Jebel Sem’an 2 KafrNabo → back through Jebel Barisha Deirouné is 49 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Jebel Barisha Deirouné to back through Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb
back through Jebel Barisha Deirouné → back through Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb is 46 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb to Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha
back through Jebel Wastani Kafr Aqareb → Jebel Zawiyé 2 Rouweiha is 75 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.