Freiberg Mining Landscape and Buchholz Mining Landscape
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
307 km
Riding-time estimate
6 h 16
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Freiberg it runs 307 km to Freiberg; allow about 6 h 16 of riding. It goes by way of Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works, Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape, The Red Tower of Death and Buchholz Mining Landscape. It crosses from Germany into Czechia - carry ID and check vignette or toll rules. A steady touring day rather than a sprint.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Freiberg Mining Landscape
Silver was found near Freiberg in 1168, and within a few decades the town had become one of the richest in Saxony. For eight centuries, miners dug ever deeper into the hills, and the wealth they brought up paid for churches, palaces and the splendours of Dresden. Freiberg's Bergakademie, founded in 1765, is the oldest mining university in the world still operating, and its mineral collection is one of the finest anywhere. The town and its mining landscape are part of the Erzgebirge mining region listed by UNESCO, shared between Germany and the Czech Republic.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Freiberg Mining Landscape is where the day begins. Next is Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works.
2. Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works
Down in the valley of the Flöha, on the edge of Olbernhau, stands an industrial village that looks almost too neat to be real: slate-roofed workshops, a hammer mill, workers' houses and a stout gatehouse, all enclosed within a wall. This is the Saigerhütte Grünthal, a works that separated silver from copper ore by a technique called liquation, and it is one of the best preserved sites of its kind in Europe. It forms part of the Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region, listed by UNESCO in 2019 for both the German and Czech sides of the range.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works comes up about 37 km into the recorded legs. Next is Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape.
3. Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape
Silver built Annaberg. In the late fifteenth century rich silver ore was found in the Erzgebirge, the Ore Mountains on the border between Saxony and Bohemia, and a town was founded almost overnight in 1496 to house the miners. Within a few decades Annaberg was one of the largest towns in Saxony, and its wealth paid for the St. Annenkirche, one of the most beautiful late Gothic hall churches in Germany, with slender pillars branching into a star-ribbed vault like the trunks of trees.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 74 km into the recorded legs you reach Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape. Next is The Red Tower of Death.
4. The Red Tower of Death
The name sounds like a horror film, and the reality was grim enough. In the 1950s, the communist government of Czechoslovakia sent tens of thousands of political prisoners to labour camps in the Jáchymov region to mine uranium for the Soviet nuclear programme. In a red brick building near Ostrov, known as the Red Tower of Death, prisoners crushed and sorted uranium ore by hand, without protection, exposed to dust and radiation. Many died or suffered lasting illness. The building is now a memorial, part of the Erzgebirge/Krušnohoří Mining Region World Heritage listing, and a powerful reminder of the human cost of the Cold War.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The Red Tower of Death, about halfway. Next is Buchholz Mining Landscape.
5. Buchholz Mining Landscape
The twin towns of Annaberg and Buchholz grew from silver. In the late fifteenth century a strike in the Ore Mountains set off a rush, and Annaberg was founded as a mining town with remarkable speed, while neighbouring Buchholz joined it later to form the double-barrelled name you see on the signs. The wealth shows in the St Annen church, a vast late-Gothic hall with a soaring vault, which stands over the market square like a promise made by men who suddenly had money. The wider mining landscape was inscribed by UNESCO in 2019, with its counterpart across the border in Jáchymov, where silver coins were once minted that gave the world the word thaler, and eventually the dollar.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 232 km into the recorded legs you reach back through Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape. Next is back through Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works.
8. back through Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 307 km.
Leg by leg
Freiberg Mining Landscape to Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works
Freiberg Mining Landscape → Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works to Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape
Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works → Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape to The Red Tower of Death
Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape → The Red Tower of Death is 39 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
The Red Tower of Death to Buchholz Mining Landscape
The Red Tower of Death → Buchholz Mining Landscape is 40 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Buchholz Mining Landscape to back through The Red Tower of Death
Buchholz Mining Landscape → back through The Red Tower of Death is 39 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through The Red Tower of Death to back through Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape
back through The Red Tower of Death → back through Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape is 40 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape to back through Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works
back through Annaberg-Frohnau Mining Landscape → back through Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works is 38 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works to Freiberg Mining Landscape
back through Grünthal Silver-Copper Liquation Works → Freiberg Mining Landscape is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.