fort site and civil settlement of Theilenh and Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
353 km
Riding-time estimate
6 h 43
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
353 km from Pfofeld to Pfofeld, about 6 h 43 of riding. On the way it passes Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho, Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85, Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh and Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68. The line favours views over speed.
Scenic road chapters
Romantic Road
Expect company on a summer weekend. Early is better than fast. For about 37 km this is Romantic Road, a road with a name of its own and a reason for it.
Chapter facts
Length
37 km
Named road
Romantic Road
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. fort site and civil settlement of Theilenh
The Romans called it Iciniacum, and for a century and a half it was home to a cavalry unit guarding the Raetian frontier in what is now Middle Franconia. The fort at Theilenhofen, near Gunzenhausen in Bavaria, lay just behind the Limes, the frontier wall that here was built of stone, running across the landscape from the Danube toward the Main. Today there is little above ground, but information panels by the site and the line of the fort traced in the fields help visitors picture it. It is part of the Frontiers of the Roman Empire, the Upper Germanic-Raetian Limes, listed by UNESCO in 2005.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
fort site and civil settlement of Theilenh is where the day begins. Next is Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho.
2. Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho
There is nothing to climb at Ruffenhofen, and that is the clever part. The Roman fort here, on gently rising ground above the Wörnitz near Weiltingen and Wittelshofen, has never been rebuilt in stone. Instead, the outline of the walls, gates and the buildings of the settlement around it has been traced across the fields with hedges, trees and mown strips, so the whole place reads like a plan drawn in plants. From the little viewing hill you can see the shape of a garrison that has been underground for seventeen centuries.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho comes up about 35 km into the recorded legs. Next is Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85.
3. Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85
In the forests near Ellwangen the Roman frontier changes character. Here the Upper Germanic Limes, with its timber palisade and ditch, meets the Raetian Limes, which the Romans eventually built as a stone wall, and the stretch of watchtowers numbered 12/69 to 12/85 runs through the farmland and woods east of the Jagst. Archaeologists number the towers with slashes and digits, which makes them sound like spare parts, but each one was a small stone or timber post with a few soldiers watching the border, passing signals along the line. Together they form part of the UNESCO Frontiers of the Roman Empire.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 72 km into the recorded legs you reach Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85. Next is Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh.
4. Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh
On the southern edge of Schwäbisch Gmünd, near the Schirenhof farm, the outline of a Roman fort and the foundations of its bath house lie in the grass, with walls and hypocaust heating systems laid out for visitors to see. The fort guarded the point where the Upper Germanic Limes met the Raetian Limes, the two great frontier lines of Roman Germany, and a civilian settlement grew up around it. The site is part of the UNESCO Frontiers of the Roman Empire, and it is one of the more rewarding Limes stops in Baden-Württemberg, with visible remains and a lovely setting above the town.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh, about halfway. Next is Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68.
5. Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68
Between Öhringen and Mainhardt, the Upper German Limes does something a Roman engineer must have been proud of: it runs dead straight for many kilometres, up hill and down dale, ignoring the terrain as if drawn with a ruler on a map. The watchtower sites numbered along this section lie on that line, in the Hohenlohe country of northern Württemberg, between the open farmland around Pfedelbach and the dark wooded hills of the Swabian-Franconian Forest.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh comes up about 235 km into the recorded legs. Next is back through Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 281 km into the recorded legs you reach back through Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85. Next is back through Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho.
8. back through Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 353 km.
Leg by leg
fort site and civil settlement of Theilenh to Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho
fort site and civil settlement of Theilenh → Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho to Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85
Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho → Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85 is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85 to Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh
Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85 → Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh is 45 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh to Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68
Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh → Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68 is 60 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68 to back through Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh
Watchtowers WP 9/36 to 9/68 → back through Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh is 58 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh to back through Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Schirenh → back through Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85 is 46 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85 to back through Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho
back through Watchtowers WP 12/69 to 12/85 → back through Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho is 37 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho to fort site and civil settlement of Theilenh
back through Fort site and civil settlement of Ruffenho → fort site and civil settlement of Theilenh is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.