Fonte Frieira and Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
168 km
Riding-time estimate
3 h 11
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Vila Nova de Foz Côa it runs 168 km to Vila Nova de Foz Côa; allow about 3 h 11 of riding. It goes by way of Faia - Vale Afonsinho, Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall and back through Faia - Vale Afonsinho. It crosses from Portugal into Spain - carry ID and check the toll rules. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Scenic road chapters
Douro Valley N222
Expect company on a summer weekend. Early is better than fast. For about 24 km this is Douro Valley N222, a road with a name of its own and a reason for it.
Chapter facts
Length
24 km
Named road
Douro Valley N222
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Fonte Frieira
The setting is austere and beautiful: steep schist hills, terraced slopes planted with vines, almond and olive, and a sky that is very big and very blue in summer. This is the upper Douro, a landscape shaped by centuries of wine, and the terraces of the Port country, which lie a short distance west, are a World Heritage landscape in their own right.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Fonte Frieira is where the day begins. Next is Faia - Vale Afonsinho.
2. Faia - Vale Afonsinho
Thirty thousand years ago, give or take, people in this valley scratched horses, aurochs and ibex into the schist rocks along the River Côa, and their drawings would almost certainly have been drowned if a dam had been built here in the 1990s. Instead, after a fierce campaign, the dam was abandoned and the Côa Valley rock art became one of the most important open-air Palaeolithic art sites in the world, listed by UNESCO in 1998 together with Siega Verde across the border in Spain. Faia, in the side valley near Vale Afonsinho, is one of its core sites, with engravings and some rare painted figures on the rock faces above the river.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Faia - Vale Afonsinho comes up about 24 km into the recorded legs. Next is Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall.
3. Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall
On the Spanish side of the border with Portugal, the river Águeda cuts through granite and schist on its way to the Douro, and on the rock faces along its banks, at Siega Verde, Palaeolithic people engraved horses, aurochs, deer and goats more than ten thousand years ago. In 2010 Siega Verde was added to the Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Valley, the Portuguese World Heritage Site just across the border, recognising that these open-air engravings form one of the largest collections of Ice Age art in the world.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Back at Fonte Frieira. That is the ride.
Leg by leg
Fonte Frieira to Faia - Vale Afonsinho
Fonte Frieira → Faia - Vale Afonsinho is 24 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Faia - Vale Afonsinho to Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall
Faia - Vale Afonsinho → Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall is 59 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall to back through Faia - Vale Afonsinho
Prehistoric Rock Art Sites in the Côa Vall → back through Faia - Vale Afonsinho is 61 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Faia - Vale Afonsinho to Fonte Frieira
back through Faia - Vale Afonsinho → Fonte Frieira is 24 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.