Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante and Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
289 km
Riding-time estimate
5 h 02
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Castelsardo it runs 289 km to Castelsardo; allow about 5 h 02 of riding. On the way it passes Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu, Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju, Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu and back through Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju. It was put together for the scenery rather than the shortest line.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante
On the side of the main road below Castelsardo, in northern Sardinia, a huge reddish rock stands alone at a bend, and it really does look like an elephant, trunk lowered, as if about to drink. It is a block of volcanic trachyte that broke away from the hills above and was sculpted by wind and rain into its strange shape. What most passing drivers miss is that its base was used long before anyone thought of elephants: two prehistoric tombs, domus de janas, were cut into the rock in the Neolithic period, and in one of them carved horn shapes, the symbol of the bull, can still be made out.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante is where the day begins. Next is Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu.
2. Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu
Sardinians call them domus de janas, houses of the fairies, and when you crouch at the entrance of one you understand the name. They are tombs cut straight into the soft limestone by the island's Neolithic and Copper Age people, small chambers linked by low doorways, sometimes with carved false doors or bull horns on the walls. The necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu, just inland from Porto Torres, holds a couple of dozen of them scattered across a low rocky plateau among fields and scrub, one of the largest groups in the north of the island.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu comes up about 32 km into the recorded legs. Next is Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju.
3. Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju
Not far from Alghero, on the flat land behind the coast, lies the largest group of domus de janas in Sardinia. Anghelu Ruju is a necropolis of more than thirty rock-cut tombs, dug into the sandstone with stone tools around five thousand years ago and later reused for burials into the Bronze Age. The site was found in 1903 when workers were preparing land for a vineyard, and excavations revealed chambers with carved bull's horns, false doorways and painted ochre, together with pottery, figurines and personal ornaments now displayed in museums in Sassari and Cagliari. The bull motifs are thought to have been linked to fertility and protection, and they give these dim chambers a surprisingly powerful presence.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 64 km into the recorded legs you reach Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju. Next is Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu.
4. Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu
Four or five thousand years ago, people on the high plateau of Campo di Santa Lucia in Sardinia carved a whole apartment of rooms into a cliff of soft volcanic rock, to house their dead. The Sardinians call these rock-cut tombs domus de janas, houses of the fairies, and Sant'Andrea Priu, near Bonorva, has some of the most remarkable. The largest, known as the Tomba del Capo, has a series of chambers whose walls and ceilings imitate the beams and pillars of a real house. Centuries later, in the early Christian and Byzantine period, it was converted into a church and its walls were painted with frescoes, some of which survive.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante closes the day.
Leg by leg
Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante to Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu
Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante → Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu is 32 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu to Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju
Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu → Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju is 32 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju to Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu
Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju → Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu is 79 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu to back through Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju
Necropolis of Sant'Andrea Priu → back through Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju is 80 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
back through Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju to back through Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu
back through Necropolis of Anghelu Ruju → back through Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu to Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante
back through Necropolis of Su Crucifissu Mannu → Domus de janas of Roccia dell’Elefante is 32 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.