Château de l’Hermitage and Monument commémoratif Charles Mathieu
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
68 km
Riding-time estimate
1 h 17
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
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Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
A 68 km round trip from Péruwelz - roughly 1 h 17 in the saddle. On the way it passes Château Dampierre, Monument commémoratif Charles Mathieu and back through Château Dampierre. It crosses from Belgium into France - carry ID and check the toll rules.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Château de l’Hermitage
On the Franco-Belgian border, in a forest that has never much cared which country it is in, a pale classical château stands in a clearing. The Château de l'Hermitage was built in the eighteenth century for the dukes of Croÿ, one of the great aristocratic families of the region, as a refined country retreat, and it sits just inside France, near Condé-sur-l'Escaut, at the edge of the forest of Bon-Secours. The family's title went back centuries, and their estates spread across both sides of what is now the border.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Château de l’Hermitage is where the day begins. Next is Château Dampierre.
2. Château Dampierre
Anzin, on the northern edge of Valenciennes, is where coal mining in northern France began on an industrial scale. In the eighteenth century, the Compagnie des mines d'Anzin became one of the largest companies in France, and its mines, workers' housing, slag heaps and buildings shaped the landscape of the region. Château Dampierre is one of the buildings linked to that history, and it is part of the UNESCO listing of the Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin, inscribed in 2012, which preserves more than a hundred sites across a vast area: pits, headframes, miners' cités, churches, schools and the great black spoil heaps known as terrils. The big miners' strike at Anzin in 1884 helped inspire Émile Zola's novel Germinal.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Château Dampierre comes up about 18 km into the recorded legs. Next is Monument commémoratif Charles Mathieu.
3. Monument commémoratif Charles Mathieu
Lourches is a small mining town in the Nord department, on the banks of the Escaut river, between Denain and Valenciennes, in the heart of the old coal mining basin that stretched across northern France. The memorial named after Charles Mathieu is one of the elements listed as part of the Nord-Pas-de-Calais Mining Basin UNESCO site, alongside pitheads, slag heaps, miners' housing and the buildings of the mining companies.