Cascades Female Factory and Darlington Probation Station

Waypoint introductions and full write-ups

1. 1. Cascades Female Factory

   In the shadow of kunanyi, the mountain that rises behind Hobart, a set of high stone walls in South Hobart marks the site of the Cascades Female Factory, where thousands of women convicts transported from Britain and Ireland were held in the nineteenth century. They worked here at laundry, sewing and other labour, and some were punished with solitary confinement, hard work or shaved heads. Many arrived with children, and the death rate among infants was appallingly high. The factory is part of the Australian Convict Sites World Heritage listing, which includes eleven places across Australia that tell the story of the forced migration of convicts and the building of the colony.

   Read the complete Cascades Female Factory write-up.

   Recorded stop-planning note

   May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

   Planning note

   Cascades Female Factory is where the day begins. Next is Coal Mines Historic Site.

2. 2. Coal Mines Historic Site

   The worst convicts in Van Diemen's Land were sent to Port Arthur, and the worst of those were sent here. The Coal Mines on the Tasman Peninsula, in southeastern Tasmania, were established in the 1830s to supply coal to the colony and to punish repeat offenders with hard labour underground. Men worked in dark, damp shafts and tunnels, hauling coal in terrible conditions, and solitary cells were built for those who broke the rules. The site was closed in the 1840s, and today the ruins of the barracks, cells, chapel and mine shafts lie scattered among the eucalyptus forest beside the sea. It is one of eleven places that make up the Australian Convict Sites World Heritage property, listed in 2010.

   Read the complete Coal Mines Historic Site write-up.

   Recorded stop-planning note

   May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

   Planning note

   Coal Mines Historic Site comes up 60 km in. Next is Darlington Probation Station.

3. 3. Darlington Probation Station

   Maria Island lies just off Tasmania's east coast, and Darlington is the little settlement on its sheltered north-western shore where convicts, officials and later Italian entrepreneurs left their mark. No cars are allowed on the island and no one lives there permanently, so what you find is a quiet bay, a scatter of Georgian buildings and a lot of wildlife. You reach it by passenger ferry from Triabunna on the mainland, and the crossing takes about half an hour.

   Read the complete Darlington Probation Station write-up.

   Recorded stop-planning note

   May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

   Planning note

   120 km in you reach Darlington Probation Station. Next is back through Coal Mines Historic Site.

4. 4. back through Coal Mines Historic Site

   Return visit. Read the place description above.

   Read the complete Coal Mines Historic Site write-up.

   Recorded stop-planning note

   May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

   Planning note

   back through Coal Mines Historic Site, late in the day. Next is Cascades Female Factory.

5. 5. Cascades Female Factory

   Return visit. Read the place description above.

   Read the complete Cascades Female Factory write-up.

   Recorded stop-planning note

   May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

   Planning note

   Back at Cascades Female Factory. That is the ride.