Biglands House and Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
286 km
Riding-time estimate
4 h 36
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Annan it runs 286 km to Annan; allow about 4 h 36 of riding. It goes by way of Swarthy Hill North tower 20b, The English Lake District, Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house and back through The English Lake District. The line favours views over speed.
Scenic road chapters
Hardknott and Wrynose Passes
Slow enough to look. The surface follows the shoreline, so the corners arrive where the water decided, not where an engineer did. Water arrives beside the road and stays for 34 km. The line follows the shore because there is nowhere else for it to go.
Rider note
Check the pass is open before you commit to it.
Chapter facts
Length
35 km
Named road
Hardknott and Wrynose Passes
Pass
Hardknott Pass
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Biglands House
Out on the Cumbrian shore of the Solway Firth, at the far western end of Hadrian's frontier, Biglands is a farmhouse name attached to the site of a small Roman milefortlet, one of the posts that carried the Wall's chain of defences down the coast once the stone curtain itself had stopped at Bowness. There is very little to see above ground; the fortlet was excavated and then returned to the grass. What you come for is the setting and the sense of standing at the edge of an empire, looking across a few kilometres of mud and water at Scotland.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Biglands House is where the day begins. Next is Swarthy Hill North tower 20b.
2. Swarthy Hill North tower 20b
Along the Cumbrian coast between Silloth and Maryport, the Roman frontier did not end when Hadrian's stone Wall reached Bowness. A chain of milefortlets and towers continued down the shore, watching the Solway for raiders arriving by boat, and Tower 20b near Swarthy Hill is one of them. It was a small stone watchtower, probably manned by a handful of soldiers, and what remains is a low outline in the turf above the beach. You come for the context and the view across the water rather than for the masonry.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Swarthy Hill North tower 20b comes up about 41 km into the recorded legs. Next is The English Lake District.
3. The English Lake District
Wordsworth wandered lonely as a cloud round here, and anybody who has ridden the Lake District on a wet bank holiday will understand the appeal of being lonely. The English Lake District, listed by UNESCO in 2017 as a cultural landscape, is a compact knot of mountains, lakes and valleys in Cumbria, shaped by glaciers and then by centuries of sheep farming, slate quarrying and, from the late eighteenth century, by poets, painters and tourists who came looking for the sublime.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 109 km into the recorded legs you reach The English Lake District. Next is Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house.
4. Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
Walls Castle is the odd name for a Roman bath house, and the building still stands to a height of about four metres, one of the tallest Roman structures in northern England. It stood outside the fort of Glannoventa at Ravenglass, a harbour station at the meeting of three rivers, the Irt, the Mite and the Esk, and in the dry shelter of the dunes it has survived because its walls were thick and well built. You can walk around it on a short path from the village, and see niches and a doorway in the thick walls. The fort itself lies mostly under farmland and the railway.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Biglands House closes the day.
Leg by leg
Biglands House to Swarthy Hill North tower 20b
Biglands House → Swarthy Hill North tower 20b is 41 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Swarthy Hill North tower 20b to The English Lake District
Swarthy Hill North tower 20b → The English Lake District is 68 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
The English Lake District to Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house
The English Lake District → Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house to back through The English Lake District
Ravenglass Roman fort bath-house → back through The English Lake District is 36 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through The English Lake District to back through Swarthy Hill North tower 20b
back through The English Lake District → back through Swarthy Hill North tower 20b is 66 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Swarthy Hill North tower 20b to Biglands House
back through Swarthy Hill North tower 20b → Biglands House is 41 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.