Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville de Loos and Major Mining Sites of Wallonia
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
356 km
Riding-time estimate
6 h 08
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: planning record, not independently verified geometry.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distances and riding times are planning figures. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
From Loos it runs 356 km to Loos; allow about 6 h 08 of riding. It goes by way of Fosse n°2 de Flines, Château Dampierre, Belfries of Belgium and France and Major Mining Sites of Wallonia. It crosses from France into Belgium - carry ID and check the toll rules. The line favours views over speed.
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville de Loos
Loos is a town on the southwestern edge of Lille, and its town hall belfry is part of the same UNESCO family as the medieval towers of Bruges and Ghent, though it is a much more modern member. In this corner of Europe a belfry was the symbol of a town's independence from lord and church, and when the industrial towns of the Nord built new town halls in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, they gave them belfries too, as a statement that they had grown up. Loos's tower, in brick and stone, does exactly that.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville de Loos is where the day begins. Next is Fosse n°2 de Flines.
2. Fosse n°2 de Flines
The headframe is the giveaway. In the low, watery country between Lallaing, Anhiers and Flines-lez-Raches, the steel or concrete winding towers of old coal pits still stand as markers, and Fosse n°2 de Flines is one of the sites that recall the industry that shaped this corner of the Douai area. A fosse in the local vocabulary is a pit with its shafts, buildings and spoil heap, and around each one a small world grew: rows of brick housing, a church, a school, and the company offices that ran the lives of everyone underground and above it.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Fosse n°2 de Flines comes up about 35 km into the recorded legs. Next is Château Dampierre.
3. Château Dampierre
Anzin, on the northern edge of Valenciennes, is where coal mining in northern France began on an industrial scale. In the eighteenth century, the Compagnie des mines d'Anzin became one of the largest companies in France, and its mines, workers' housing, slag heaps and buildings shaped the landscape of the region. Château Dampierre is one of the buildings linked to that history, and it is part of the UNESCO listing of the Nord-Pas de Calais Mining Basin, inscribed in 2012, which preserves more than a hundred sites across a vast area: pits, headframes, miners' cités, churches, schools and the great black spoil heaps known as terrils. The big miners' strike at Anzin in 1884 helped inspire Émile Zola's novel Germinal.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 69 km into the recorded legs you reach Château Dampierre. Next is Belfries of Belgium and France.
4. Belfries of Belgium and France
Cambrai gave its name to a fabric. Cambric, a fine light linen, was once woven and traded in this town, and the word survives in English. The town is also known for a small, translucent mint sweet called the bêtise de Cambrai, which the locals say was invented by mistake, and a visit to a confectioner is a pleasant way to spend ten minutes. The belfry is one of the group of belfries across northern France and Belgium that UNESCO listed together, as symbols of the independence of medieval towns, and in Cambrai it is a tall stone tower in the town centre, while the town hall nearby has two mechanical figures, Martin and Martine, who strike the hours.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Belfries of Belgium and France, about halfway. Next is Major Mining Sites of Wallonia.
5. Major Mining Sites of Wallonia
Grand-Hornu, on the edge of the Borinage coalfield west of Mons, looks less like a coal mine than a neoclassical palace. In the early nineteenth century the industrialist Henri De Gorge built it as a model colliery, with workshops, offices and stables arranged around a vast oval courtyard of brick arches, and hundreds of houses for workers, each with its own garden, laid out in streets around it. It was a revolutionary idea at the time, combining industry and housing in one planned complex. Mining ended in the mid-twentieth century, and after years of neglect the site was restored. Today it houses a museum of contemporary art and a design centre, and it is one of the four Major Mining Sites of Wallonia listed by UNESCO in 2012.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
The route ends here after 356 km.
Leg by leg
Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville de Loos to Fosse n°2 de Flines
Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville de Loos → Fosse n°2 de Flines is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Fosse n°2 de Flines to Château Dampierre
Fosse n°2 de Flines → Château Dampierre is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Château Dampierre to Belfries of Belgium and France
Château Dampierre → Belfries of Belgium and France is 39 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Belfries of Belgium and France to Major Mining Sites of Wallonia
Belfries of Belgium and France → Major Mining Sites of Wallonia is 70 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
Major Mining Sites of Wallonia to back through Belfries of Belgium and France
Major Mining Sites of Wallonia → back through Belfries of Belgium and France is 70 km of getting across. Ride it tidily and keep the enthusiasm for what comes after.
back through Belfries of Belgium and France to back through Château Dampierre
back through Belfries of Belgium and France → back through Château Dampierre is 39 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Château Dampierre to back through Fosse n°2 de Flines
back through Château Dampierre → back through Fosse n°2 de Flines is 34 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Fosse n°2 de Flines to Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville de Loos
back through Fosse n°2 de Flines → Beffroi de l’Hôtel de Ville de Loos is 35 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.