Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba and The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp
Plan this ride
Recorded distance
206 km
Riding-time estimate
4 h 20
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis
Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.
Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.
Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.
206 km from Aquileia to Aquileia, about 4 h 20 of riding. It goes by way of Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power, City Fortress of Palmanova, The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp and back through City Fortress of Palmanova. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 800 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available.
Scenic road chapters
Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba → Longobards in Italy. Plac
This part of the ride is 44 km of Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba → Longobards in Italy. Plac.
Chapter facts
Length
44 km
Waypoint introductions and full write-ups
1. Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba
Aquileia today is a village of fewer than three thousand people in the flat farmland of Friuli, near the head of the Adriatic, but two thousand years ago it was one of the largest and richest cities of the Roman Empire. Founded as a Latin colony in 181 BC to guard the northeastern approaches to Italy, it grew into a great trading port, connected to the sea by a river and a canal, through which amber, wine, oil and glass moved between the Mediterranean and the lands beyond the Alps. Attila sacked it in 452, and many of its people fled to the lagoons, where their descendants helped found Venice and Grado.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba is where the day begins. Next is Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power, 37 km on.
2. Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power
Cividale del Friuli was founded as Forum Iulii, a market town established by Julius Caesar, and it gave its name to the whole region of Friuli. In 568, when the Lombards crossed the Alps and invaded Italy, Cividale was the first city they took, and it became the seat of their first duchy. The Lombards ruled much of Italy for two centuries, and Cividale preserves some of the finest traces of their culture. The Tempietto Longobardo, a small eighth-century chapel overlooking the river, holds a row of stucco female saints of extraordinary grace, among the most beautiful works of art of the early Middle Ages. It is the centrepiece of the UNESCO listing of the Longobards in Italy, Places of the Power, along with sites from Brescia to Benevento. The National Archaeological Museum displays jewellery, weapons and grave goods from Lombard tombs.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power comes up about 44 km into the recorded legs. Next is City Fortress of Palmanova.
3. City Fortress of Palmanova
From the air Palmanova is a perfect nine-pointed star, and even from the saddle you can feel the geometry. The roads come in through monumental gates, cross the moats and ramparts, and run dead straight to a vast hexagonal piazza in the middle, where the whole town seems to stop and look at itself. It is one of the purest examples of an ideal Renaissance city ever built, and it sits on the flat Friulian plain between Udine and the Adriatic like a diagram that somebody forgot to take back.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
about 74 km into the recorded legs you reach City Fortress of Palmanova. Next is The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp.
4. The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp
Cividale del Friuli sits where the Natisone river leaves its green valleys and meets the Friulian plain, in the far north-east of Italy, a few kilometres from the Slovenian border. Julius Caesar is said to have founded it as Forum Iulii, which later gave the whole region its name, and in 568 the Lombards, a Germanic people who invaded Italy, made it the seat of their first duchy. UNESCO lists seven Lombard sites across Italy together, and Cividale holds several, among them the Gastaldaga area, where the royal governor, the gastald, had his residence, and the episcopal complex with its cathedral, baptistery and museum. The label cuts off its words, but those are the two places it means.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
back through Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power comes up about 158 km into the recorded legs. Next is Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba.
May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.
Planning note
Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba closes the day.
Leg by leg
Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba to Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power
Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba → Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power is 44 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power to City Fortress of Palmanova
Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power → City Fortress of Palmanova is 30 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
City Fortress of Palmanova to The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp
City Fortress of Palmanova → The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp is 27 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp to back through City Fortress of Palmanova
The Gastaldaga area and the Episcopal comp → back through City Fortress of Palmanova is 30 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through City Fortress of Palmanova to back through Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power
back through City Fortress of Palmanova → back through Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power is 27 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.
back through Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power to Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba
back through Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power → Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Ba is 48 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.