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CURVESCOUT / MOTORCYCLE RIDE

Arafune Cold Storage and Takayama-sha Sericulture School

Plan this ride

Recorded distance
208 km
Riding-time estimate
4 h 07
Journey
Recorded itinerary
Distance and timing basis

Ordered leg totals agree within rounding. Stop distances are approximate sums of rounded legs. Stops, delays, approach and any separate return travel add time. Basis: producer-declared routed record.

Reading history stays on this device. My road watch requires a separate selection; opening it does not subscribe this ride.

Distance and riding time are measured on the routed road. Check local closures and conditions before you ride.

Open this ride in CurveScout

Why this ride

A 208 km round trip from Saku - roughly 4 h 07 in the saddle. It goes by way of Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites, Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm, Takayama-sha Sericulture School and back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm. The stored terrain estimate reaches about 1,200 m; a measured road-elevation profile is not available.

Waypoint introductions and full write-ups

  1. 1. Arafune Cold Storage

    High in the mountains of southwestern Gunma, near the border with Nagano, a series of stone-walled pits sit among the trees on a hillside. They look like ruins, and in a sense they are, but in their day they were cutting-edge technology. The Arafune cold storage, built in the early twentieth century, used the cold air flowing out of crevices in a rocky slope, a natural wind cave or fuketsu, to keep silkworm eggs cool and delay their hatching. This allowed silk farmers to raise several batches of silkworms a year instead of just one, greatly increasing production. At its peak, the facility stored eggs for farmers from across Japan and even abroad. It is part of the UNESCO listing of the Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites, inscribed in 2014, which tells the story of how Japan became the world's largest exporter of raw silk.

    Read the complete Arafune Cold Storage write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Arafune Cold Storage is where the day begins. Next is Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites.

  2. 2. Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites

    In 1872, barely four years after the Meiji Restoration had ended the rule of the shoguns, Japan's new government opened a model silk-reeling mill in the small town of Tomioka in Gunma prefecture. It hired a French engineer, Paul Brunat, imported French machinery, and recruited young women from across the country to learn the new techniques and take them home. The long brick buildings, a curious mix of Japanese timber framing and European brick, still stand, and the mill operated until 1987. In 2014 it was inscribed on the UNESCO list together with related sericulture sites, such as farms where silkworm rearing methods were improved and a cold storage cave used to control the hatching of eggs.

    Read the complete Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites comes up about 32 km into the recorded legs. Next is Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm.

  3. 3. Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm

    Silk transformed modern Japan, and Gunma Prefecture was its heartland. In the village of Shimamura, now part of Isesaki, on the north bank of the Tone River, stands the farmhouse of Tajima Yahei, a sericulturist who developed a method of raising silkworms in the nineteenth century. He built a two-storey house with a ventilation structure on the roof, allowing air to circulate through the upper floor where the silkworms were kept, and his design was widely copied across Japan.

    Read the complete Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    about 75 km into the recorded legs you reach Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm. Next is Takayama-sha Sericulture School.

  4. 4. Takayama-sha Sericulture School

    Silk built modern Japan, and the hills of Gunma prefecture were its engine room. In the second half of the nineteenth century, farmhouses across this region raised silkworms on the upper floors, and the quality of the cocoons decided the fortunes of families and, eventually, of the nation's exports. At the Takayama-sha site in Fujioka, a farmer named Takayama Chōgorō developed a method of raising silkworms that balanced ventilation and temperature, and he trained students from across Japan in his large farmhouse. You can still see the building, with its distinctive roof vents running along the ridge, designed to let warm, moist air escape.

    Read the complete Takayama-sha Sericulture School write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Takayama-sha Sericulture School, about halfway. Next is back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm.

  5. 5. back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm

    Return visit. Read the place description above.

    Read the complete Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm sits at 132 km, about halfway. Next is back through Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites.

  6. 6. back through Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites

    Return visit. Read the place description above.

    Read the complete Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    back through Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites comes up about 175 km into the recorded legs. Next is Arafune Cold Storage.

  7. 7. Arafune Cold Storage

    Return visit. Read the place description above.

    Read the complete Arafune Cold Storage write-up.

    Recorded stop-planning note

    May refer to an earlier itinerary; verify against your selected route before riding.

    Planning note

    Arafune Cold Storage closes the day.

Leg by leg

Arafune Cold Storage to Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites

Arafune Cold Storage → Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites is 32 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites to Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm

Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites → Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm is 43 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm to Takayama-sha Sericulture School

Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm → Takayama-sha Sericulture School is 28 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

Takayama-sha Sericulture School to back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm

Takayama-sha Sericulture School → back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm is 29 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm to back through Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites

back through Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm → back through Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites is 43 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

back through Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites to Arafune Cold Storage

back through Tomioka Silk Mill and Related Sites → Arafune Cold Storage is 33 km of rhythm rather than effort. Let it flow and let the view breathe.

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