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Sta. Catalina Basilica

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Mérida is best taken as a whole, and the stretch of streets around the basilica is a good place to do that. Within a few hundred metres you can find a Roman theatre built around 16 BC, an amphitheatre beside it, the temple of Diana, now partly incorporated into a Renaissance palace, and a long granite bridge across the Guadiana that carried the Via de la Plata and still serves pedestrians today.

The Roman theatre is the heart of the summer. Since the 1930s, the Festival of Classical Theatre has staged Greek and Roman plays here in July and August, with the old stone seats filling at dusk and the actors performing in front of the reconstructed columns. If you can book a ticket, it is a magical way to spend an evening, and a rare chance to experience a building doing the job it was built for. The theatre could seat several thousand, and the acoustics are said to be good enough that you can hear a whisper from the top row.

For the rider, the roads out of Mérida are well suited to long, easy days. To the north the Via de la Plata, the old Roman road, is followed approximately by modern routes toward Cáceres and Salamanca, with long straight sections between holm oaks. To the east lie the vineyards of Tierra de Barros and the spa town of Alange, and to the south the olive groves roll toward Zafra. Surfaces are generally good, and traffic is light. The main hazards are heat, wind and livestock crossing the road, and in summer the best riding is before ten in the morning.

Fuel is easy in a town of fifty-six thousand, and a few more stations lie across the river at Calamonte. The streets near the theatre have cafes and bars with outdoor tables, where a plate of cured ham and a cold beer will cost less than in most European capitals. The air at dusk smells of warm stone and jasmine, with the occasional note of woodsmoke. It is a place that rewards slowness, and a rider who gives it an hour will leave with a different idea of the Roman world.

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