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Listvyanka

Opening times, access and services can change - check before you go.

Listvyanka is the small lakeside village where the Angara River leaves Lake Baikal, and the first place most visitors see the great lake. Baikal is the deepest lake on Earth and holds roughly a fifth of the world's unfrozen fresh water, which is a fact people repeat constantly because it stays astonishing. The village lies about seventy kilometres from Irkutsk, along a road that follows the Angara, with Bolshaya Rechka a few kilometres up the shore.

The road from Irkutsk is quick and mostly well surfaced, climbing out of the Angara valley through pine and larch forest, with open bends and short straights. It is also busy: on weekends and in summer, traffic can be heavy, with tour buses and local cars, and the final approach into the village is slow. The best times are early morning and weekdays, or the shoulder seasons, when the forest turns gold in September and the lake mists hang in the air. In winter the lake freezes into clear blue ice, but the road can be slippery.

Listvyanka is a tourist village in the best and worst senses. It has a long lakeshore lined with cafes, souvenir stalls and guesthouses, and the main attraction is the market on the waterfront, where women sell smoked omul, the local whitefish, wrapped in paper and still warm. The Baikal Limnological Museum, which has an aquarium of local species, including the freshwater Baikal seal, the nerpa, is worth an hour. Nearby is the Shaman Stone at the source of the Angara, a rock that local legend says was thrown by Baikal in anger at his daughter's elopement with the river. The village's name comes from the larch, listvennitsa, which grows on the hills.

Nature is the real reason to come. The lake water is cold, clear and deep, the forest smells of resin and wet stone, and the hills behind the village are lined with trails, including one up to a viewpoint known as Chersky Stone, named after a Polish geologist who studied the lake. Baikal's endemic species number in the thousands, and the whole lake is listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage site.

Buy fuel in Irkutsk, since options in the village are limited and prices higher. Food is good and plentiful, and rooms fill early in summer.

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