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Church Of Sts Boris And Gleb

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Kideksha is a village on a bend of the Nerl and Kamenka rivers, a short way from Suzdal, and if you could pick one place to see where the architecture of north-eastern Russia began, this would be it. The church of Saints Boris and Gleb, built in 1152 by Prince Yuri Dolgorukov, the founder of Moscow, is the oldest surviving white-stone building in the region. It is small, square and quiet, with a squat dome and thick walls, and the stone is a pale limestone that glows in the evening. The prince is said to have chosen the place because it lay at a meeting of rivers and trade routes, and an older fortified settlement stood on the mound beside it.

The two saints it honours were brothers, sons of Prince Vladimir, who in 1015 were killed by their older half-brother and became the first canonised saints of Rus. They accepted their deaths without a fight, and the tradition of such humble martyrdom ran deep in Russian religion. The church was damaged and rebuilt several times, and what you see is a mixture of the medieval core and later additions, with a seventeenth-century tent-roofed bell tower and a cluster of other buildings making up a small monastic group.

The village is a place of slow rural life, with wooden houses behind picket fences, geese on the green and a river meadow where cows graze. The approach from Suzdal takes only a few minutes on a country road through fields and birch woods, and the traffic is minimal outside the tourist season. The surface is fairly good, with a few frost heaves and potholes, and in spring the lower meadows can flood. In July the fields are full of flowers and the air smells of cut hay, and in the evening the light across the river is soft and gold.

Kideksha has more than eight thousand people on the figures available, though it feels much smaller, and has basic shops and a cafe. Fuel is more reliable in Suzdal or the larger city of Vladimir about forty kilometres to the south-west. The visit takes less than an hour but rewards a longer sit on the riverbank. Because rules on travel and vehicle documents for foreigners in Russia change, check the latest position before setting out.

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