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Ala Archa

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Within an hour's ride of Bishkek's traffic and concrete you can be standing in a glacial valley with a peak above you and a cold stream beside your boots. Ala Archa is a national park in the Kyrgyz Ala-Too, the northern range of the Tian Shan, and it is the capital's favourite weekend escape. The name is usually taken to mean something like the variegated juniper, after the Tian Shan junipers that cling to the slopes. The valley rises from the foothills toward a cluster of glaciers and snowy summits above four thousand metres.

The road from the city is tarmac nearly all the way, running south across the plain toward the mountains, past the village at the mouth of the gorge, and into the park, where a modest fee is charged at the gate. Bends are gentle, the road narrows and rises through spruce and juniper, and then the valley opens out into meadows with the river braiding through boulders. Beyond a certain point the track becomes rough, so most riders park and walk. Traffic builds on weekends, with picnickers, school groups and trekkers, so a weekday morning is much calmer.

What you are looking at is classic alpine Asia. Ridges of grey rock, streaks of snow, and a little further up, the Ak-Sai glacier and a climbers' hut higher still. Marmots whistle from the scree, ibex and snow leopards live higher up but you will be extraordinarily lucky to see either, and golden eagles ride the thermals. The air smells of juniper, wet stone and, near the cafe, grilled shashlik. Weather swings quickly: sunshine can turn into hail within an hour, so pack a waterproof.

For practicalities, remember that this is a small outpost, not a town. Fuel is a matter for Bishkek, a good half hour back, so leave with a full tank. There are a few basic guesthouses and cafes near the park entrance and a small place to buy water and snacks. In summer you can walk to the Ak-Sai waterfall in a few hours, and in the shoulder seasons the valley is quiet and lovely. For a first taste of Kyrgyz mountains, it is hard to beat.

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